George Washington Papers

From George Washington to Colonel Goose Van Schaick, 31 July 1780

To Colonel Goose Van Schaick

Peck’s Kill July 31. 1780

Sir

I have received Your Two Letters of the 29th Instant and am concerned to find that the Enemy have again appeared before Fort Schuyler in such force. I am the more concerned at the event, as the Garrison notwithstanding the timely precautions I had taken & which I hoped had been carried into execution appears to be by no means in a proper & respectable state as to provisions.1 From the emergency & absolute necessity of the case, His Excellency the Governor who is fortunately here, transmits You an Impress Warrant for procuring an instant supply, which You will exert Your self to obtain & the necessary means of transportation by every practicable way.2 His Excellency has also issued his Orders with respect to the Militia3—and besides I have written to the Commanding Officer of the Massachusett’s Militia at Claverack and desired him to send Five Hundred of them without delay to Albany, who are to place themselves under the command of Brigadr Genl Van Ransaler & will act with him for repelling the Enemy.4 With the Militia of the State & this reinforcement, I should hope that they will be obliged to return.

I have written to the Commissary of Military Stores at West point & directed him to forward immediately to Albany to Mr Ransaler, the Commissary, powder & Lead equal to One Hundred Thousand Rounds, which he will issue on your Order or General Ransaler’s.5 The Officers of the Militia should be enjoined to have the utmost care taken of the ammunition and whatever is not used, it would be best if it could be returned into the Store.6 I am sir Yr Most Obedt st

G.W.

Df, in Robert Hanson Harrison’s writing, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW. The draft is addressed to Van Schaick at Albany.

1For GW’s efforts to supply Fort Schuyler, N.Y., see GW to Robert Howe and to Van Schaick, both 20 June; see also GW to George Clinton, that date.

2New York governor George Clinton authorized Van Schaick to impress 150 teams and wagons, 50 tons of flour or its equivalent in wheat, and 90,000 “Weight of Beef or Fat Cattle” (Clinton to Van Schaick, this date, in Hastings and Holden, Clinton Papers description begins Hugh Hastings and J. A. Holden, eds. Public Papers of George Clinton, First Governor of New York, 1777–1795, 1801–1804. 10 vols. 1899–1914. Reprint. New York, 1973. description ends , 6:69).

3This letter has not been identified, but see Clinton to Udny Hay, this date, in Hastings and Holden, Clinton Papers description begins Hugh Hastings and J. A. Holden, eds. Public Papers of George Clinton, First Governor of New York, 1777–1795, 1801–1804. 10 vols. 1899–1914. Reprint. New York, 1973. description ends , 6:68.

5GW ordered Brig. Gen. Henry Knox to write the commissary (see GW to Knox, this date; see also GW to Hay, this date).

6Van Schaick replied to GW on 21 August.

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