From George Washington to Alexander Hamilton, 10 July 1787
To Alexander Hamilton
Philadelphia 10th July [17]87.
Dear Sir,
I thank you for your Communication of the 3d. When I refer you to the State of the Councils which prevailed at the period you left this City—and add, that they are now, if possible, in a worse train than ever; you will find but little ground on which the hope of a good establishment, can be formed. In a word, I almost dispair of seeing a favourable issue to the proceedings of the Convention, and do therefore repent having had any agency in the business.1
The Men who oppose a strong & energetic government are, in my opinion, narrow minded politicians, or are under the influence of local views. The apprehension expressed by them that the people will not accede to the form proposed is the ostensible, not the real cause of the opposition—but admitting that the present sentiment is as they prognosticate, the question ought nevertheless to be, is it or is it not the best form? If the former, recommend it, and it will assuredly obtain mauger opposition.
I am sorry you went away—I wish you were back. The crisis is equally important and alarming, and no opposition under such circumstances should discourage exertions till the signature is fixed. I will not, at this time trouble you with more than my best wishes and sincere regards. I am Dear Sir Yr obedt Servt
Go: Washington
ALS, DLC: Alexander Hamilton Papers; LB, DLC:GW.
1. Three days after Hamilton left the Convention on 29 June the delegates found themselves in a deadlock over the question of representation in Congress and were forced to refer the matter to a “grand committee” composed of one member from each state. When GW wrote Hamilton this letter, the delegates were engaged in a heated debate over the distribution among the states of seats in the lower house.