George Washington Papers

George Washington to La Luzerne, 31 March 1781

To La Luzerne

Head Quarters New Windsor 31st March 1781.

Sir

I was last evening honored with your Excellency’s favor of the 27th covering an open letter for the Count de Rochambeau, by which, you have been so good as to make me the earliest communication of the action on the 16th between the French and British Fleets off the Capes of Chespeak.1 By the inclosed you will be informed of the return of the former into the harbour of Newport.2

I must confess to your Excellency, that I was never sanguine as to the success of that expedition, after the sailing of the two Fleets so nearly together, knowing it would turn, in great measure, upon the arrival of Mr des Touche in the Chespeak before Mr Arbuthnot—A circumstance of the utmost uncertainty, not depending upon the valor or skill of the commanding Officer, but upon Winds and Weather; and I assure you, I more sensibly feel the anxiety expressed by the Baron Viomenil and the Chevr des Touche lest any thing should be attributed to the want of exertion on their parts, than I do the disappointment in the plan which we had in contemplation But certain I am, that instead of sentiments of so ungenerous a nature, there will be an universal admiration of the good conduct and bravery exhibited by the Officers and Men of His Most Christian Majesty’s Squadron, when opposed to one of superior force. I have the honor to be with the greatest Respect and warmest personal attachmt Your Excellency’s Most obt and humble Servt

Go: Washington

LS, in Tench Tilghman’s writing, FrPMAE; Df, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW.

1See La Luzerne to GW, 27 March. For the naval combat between the French and British fleets off Cape Henry, Va., see Destouches to GW, 19 March, and the source note to that document.

2The enclosure has not been identified, but it may have been a copy of Rochambeau to GW, 27 March.

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