John Moylan to George Washington, 23 March 1781
From John Moylan
Newburg 23d March 1781
Sir
In Consequence of an order on the store wch Colonel Pickering some time ago produced from your Excellency in favour of his Departmt a return of Clothing has been lately handed in for no less than 462 persons Employed under him in this district alone, not Including those Attached to the Army1—I have thought it my Duty, Sir, to refuse complying with it, untill your return, as I did not Conceive the order to Extend to the Departmt in General, but to such partial supplies as may be occasionally wanting2—I am pressed by Colonel Hughs for an Answer, shou’d therefore be glad to Know your Excellency’s Sentiments on the matter.3 In the meantime I Shall take the Liberty to Observe, that whilst our Department continues in the same Circumstances it has hitherto Laboured under, from the Scarcity of Supplies, the greatest Inconveniencys must necessarily arise to the Troops, if the Quarter Masr General is Entitled to draw for the Use of his poeple at Large, be their wants Ever so great, in proportion to the numbers allready returned for.
a Similar order in favr of Mr Rensalaer D. Comissy of Ordinance Stores has been produced on the Comissary of Hides at Albany, & application in Consequence in all for 900 Nine Hundred Hides, part of which I am well Informed is to go towards the paymt of Old Debts, of more than two years standing4—your Excellency must know that the Exchanging of Hides for Shoes & Boots is, from the Want of Cash, the only ressource we now have left for our supplies of those necessary Articles—the Worst Conseqce must therefore be Apprehended, shoud Drafts of this kind be admitted from all quarters—25000 pairs of shoes Including the quantity on hand, & what we have to Expect by the opening of the Campaign being the Sum totum of our expectations for the remainder of this years supply—I have the pleasure to Inform your Excellency, that the Business of the Hide Department, is going on as well as the Circumstces of General Distress can possibly admit of—I am however Advised, & indeed I have reason to believe, that Colonel Pickering is Endeavo⟨uring⟩ to get the Direction of it, & I ⟨cannot⟩ conceal that I have wrote ⟨mutilated⟩ Philadelphia to give him Every opposition, convinced as I am that the Army can receive no additional Advantage thereby particularly when the Wants of his Own Departmt may at any time be found to clash with the wants of the Troops5—I have the honour to be Your Excellency’s most obedt Hble servt
John Moylan A.C.G.
ALS, DLC:GW.
1. These documents have not been identified.
2. For GW’s return to headquarters at New Windsor after visiting Rhode Island, see his letter to Rochambeau, 16 March, n.1; see also GW to Alexander Hamilton, 7 March, source note.
3. No reply from GW to Moylan has been found.
4. GW wrote Brig. Gen. James Clinton from New Windsor on 17 April: “I some time ago upon the representation of Mr Rensalaer the Commy of Stores at Albany gave him an unlimited order upon the Dy Commy of Hides for as much Leather or Hides as were absolutely necessary for the business of the Department. I am informed that the first draft he made was for 900 Hides, a quantity that to me seems far greater than there could possibly be occasion for, at one time at least. The Commy of Hides has not yet delivered the whole of the 900, but except he receives a counterorder from me, he must do it. You will therefore be pleased to make enquiry into the matter and inform me what quantity seems really necessary for Mr Renselaers purposes” (LS, in Tench Tilghman’s writing, PPRF; Df, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW). For the order, see GW to Philip Van Rensselaer, 27 Dec. 1780, found at Alexander Hamilton to GW, 19 Dec., n.3; see also GW to Hamilton, 29 December. Clinton replied to GW on 30 April–1 May 1781.
5. The letter from Moylan has not been identified. Congressional resolutions adopted on 18 June 1781 assigned hide department affairs to the clothier general and mandated that “the quartermaster general or his deputy, on the application of the cloathier general, or either of his deputies, furnish waggons for transporting raw or manufactured hides to such places as they shall direct” ( , 20:667).