Major General Lafayette to George Washington, 8 March 1781
From Major General Lafayette
Elk [Md.] March the 8th 1781
My dear General
Your Letter of the 1st Inst. did Not Come to Hand Untill Last Evening, and I Hasten to Answer His Contents, tho’ I Will in a few Hours Be Better Able to inform you of My Movements.1
from What I Hear of the difficulties to Convey us down the Bay, I Very Much Aprehend that the Winds Will Not permit Any frigate to Come up—Comte de Rochambeau thinks His troops Equal to the Business, and Wishes that they Alone May display their zeal, and Shed their Blood for An expedition Which All America Has So Much at Heart—the Measures He is taking May Be influenced By Laudable Motives, But I Suspect they are not entirely free from Selfish Considerations.
God grant this May not Be productive of Bad Consequences—Baron de Viomenil Will also Want to do Every thing Alone2—as to the french troops their zeal is Laudable, and I Wish their Chiefs Would Reserve it for the time When We May Cooperate With an Assurance of Success.
I Heartly feel, My dear General, for the Honor of our Arms, and think it Would Be derogatory to it, Had not this detachement Some Share in the Enterprize—this Consideration induces me to Embark immediately, and our Soldiers will gladly put up With the inconveniences that Attend the Scarcity of Vessels—We Will Have those Armed ones (tho’ the Largest Has only twelve guns) and With this Every Body assures that We May go Without Any danger to Annapolis.
for My part I am not Yet determined What to do—But if I See no danger for our Small fleet to go to Annapolis, and if Can Get Commodore Nicholson to take the Command of it, perhaps Shall I proceed in a Small Boat to Hampton Where My presence Can alone Be able to procure a frigat and where I Will try to Cool the impetuosity, or Correct the political Mistakes of Both Barons.
Whatever determination I take, Great deal Must Be personally Risked—But I Hope to Manage Things So as to Commit No imprudence with the Excellent detachement Whose glory is as dear, and whose Safety is Much dearer to me than My own.
I Have wrote to General greene,3 and will Write to the governors either to Get intelligences or to prepare Means to operate, But (general greene Excepted) I do not give them Any Hint of our intensions farther than the Expedition Against porsmouth.4
When a Man Has delicate games to play, and when Chance May influence So much His Success or Miscarriage, He Must Submit to General Blame in Case of Misfortune—But Your Esteem, My dear general, and Your affection Will not depend upon Events—With the Highest Respect and Most Tender friendship I Have the Honor to Be My dear General Your Most obedient Humble Servant
Lafayette
ALS, DLC:GW; copy, PEL. GW’s aide-de-camp Tench Tilghman docketed the ALS as answered on 4 April, but GW replied to Lafayette on 5 April.
1. GW had informed Lafayette on 1 March that the French commanders had decided to send an army detachment and their fleet to the Chesapeake Bay, and he authorized Lafayette to plan operations in Virginia and North Carolina with the French.
2. Major General the baron de Vioménil commanded the French army corps embarked on the French fleet (see Rochambeau to GW, 25 Feb., and n.1 above).
3. See Lafayette to Nathanael Greene, 8 March, in , 3:382–83.
4. Lafayette wrote Virginia governor Thomas Jefferson and Maryland governor Thomas Sim Lee (see his letters to Jefferson, this date, and to Lee, this date and 9 March, in , 3:385, 555).