George Washington Papers

From George Washington to Daniel Marsh, 27 August 1780

To Daniel Marsh

Head Quarters near the Liberty Pole [N.J.]
27th August 1780

Sir

I have just received your Letter of Yesterday, respecting the apprehensions of the Majestrates and well affected Inhabitants of Essex County.

I cannot but flatter myself the Citizens of that County & of america in general will do me the justice to acknowledge that I have ever paid the most particular attention to the preservation of their property and civil rights. And altho the sufferings of the Army for want of Meat, have been extremely great, as some of the Brigades have been without for five days—I could heartily have wished that any measure should have been fallen upon to procure a supply rather than Military coertion. But under these circumstances I found myself compelled to make a forage to obtain immediate relief; this was to have been confined to Bergen & Barbadoes Necks.1 And it was by Mistake or Misapprehension that it was extended any farther—Some of the Commissaries, I am informed represented to Major Lee that there was a large Number of sheep in Newark, part of which might be obtained for the Army & that Capt. Carnes was sent for this purpose2—I am happy that no disagreeable consequences have ensued from the Mistake.

At the same time that I call to mind with very great satisfaction & gratitude the exertions of the Well affected Inhabitants of New Jersey when the Army was so much distressed for provisions the last Winter3—I cannot doubt their future efforts or avoid feeling a real pleasure at the assurances of the Majestrates to furnish by impress, if the Inhabitants will not sell, whatever provisions & forage can be spared. I am Sir Your Most Ob. Servt

G. Washington

Df, in David Humphreys’s writing, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW.

1For the orders for the forage, see GW to Nathanael Greene, and to Henry Lee, Jr., both 24 August.

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