To James Madison from Elijah Sparks, 3 January 1815
From Elijah Sparks
Lawrenceburgh 3d. Jany. 1815
Worthy Sir,
In July 1813, it was your good will and pleasure, to address me, through the Secy. of State, a commission, as Attorney for the General Government, in the Territory of Indiana.1 Some time ago it was your Will & pleasure to revoke that appointment, by Commissioning a Successor.2 The first intimation given me of you disposition, touching the subject, was a publication in a Western Newspaper, announcing that latter appointment. I did not receive the office for the mere name Sake. I determined to discharge the duties faithfully and conscienciously, to the full extent of my humble talents. I thought I was rigid in prosecuting my determination. If I fell short in fact, or in the estimation of any, the expectation was not extravigant, that a dismissial from office, would have been preceeded by a suggestion of dissatisfaction. What representation, or misrepresentation hath induced a different course, to me is unknown. The appointment secured you my unprofitable, tho’ sincere thanks, and the removal my entire submission. The Small personal acquaintance with you in younger years, my long attachment to you moral & political character, and to your administration, as first Magistrate over a great & enlightened people, compell me to believe, that in all your public acts, the very best end is proposed.
I deem it proper to observe that the public Lands in several parts of the Territory, receive great injury from the trespasses of Citizens in cutting and carrying away the Timber. Ma[n]ly Quarter Sections would be taken up, but the timber is gone. Reserves, fare little better. A remidy should be provided. To give the Territorial Courts jurisdiction, and the power to punish in each County, would bring the case to each mans door. The General, or United States Court, is often to remote. Heaven prosper you my dear Sir, your obt. Sert.
E. Sparks
RC (DLC). Cover sheet docketed by JM: “Parks El.” Writer identified as E. L. Parks in the Index to the James Madison Papers.
1. For Sparks and his appointment, see his 23 Feb. 1813 letter to JM, and Jonathan Jennings to JM, 1 Mar. 1813, 6:57–58 and n. 1, 77 and nn. 1–2.
2. In a message dated 18 Oct. 1814, JM nominated William Hendricks as district attorney for Indiana Territory, “in place of Elijah Sparks, resigned.” The Senate confirmed the appointment on 2 Nov. 1814 ( 2:577, 579). At the time of his death in April 1815, Sparks was a circuit court judge in Indiana Territory (Daily National Intelligencer, 14 June 1815).