James Madison Papers

Term of the Executive, [1 June?] 1787

Term of the Executive

[1 June 1787?]

Bedford favored a triennial election and ineligibility after nine years because the executive could be ousted for “misfeasance only, not incapacity” (Farrand, Records description begins Max Farrand, ed., The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 (4 vols.; New Haven, 1911–37). description ends , I, 69).

Mr. Maddison observed that to prevent a Man from holding an Office longer than he ought, he may for malpractice be impeached and removed;—he is not for any ineligibility.1

Farrand, Records description begins Max Farrand, ed., The Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 (4 vols.; New Haven, 1911–37). description ends , I, 74 (Pierce).

1King also recorded JM speaking on the term of office: “Mad. 7 years and an exclusion for ever after—or during good behavior” (ibid., I, 71). King’s version is contradicted by internal evidence as well as by Pierce’s account. JM apparently favored reeligibility, not exclusion. However, King may be correct in placing JM’s speech before Mason’s and Bedford’s, rather than after, as Pierce has it.

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