Thomas Jefferson Papers

Enclosure: John Griscom’s Recommended List of Chemical Apparatus, [ca. 24 March 1824]

Enclosure

John Griscom’s Recommended List of Chemical Apparatus

[ca. 24 Mar. 1824]

Chemical Apparatus essential to a well furnished Laboratory & Lecture Room.


Knights improvd table furnace $ 30.
Forge Bellows, tubes, blow pipes &c. 40 
* Small blast furnace for table 10.
* Sand heat furnace, to be set in brick work 16.
* Bellows table with Lamp & blow pipe 25.
Copper Still, & Refrigeratory 20 
Apparatus for Potassium 10 
* Still for Fluoric acid 10.
Two wrought Iron Retorts 15 
Two Cast iron ditto 6.
* Leaden Retort & bottles 5.
Jointed & flexible conducting tubes, 12.
* Gazometer of Japanned tin, with Cocks, tubes &c } 35.
Gasholder with blow pipe 15 
Hydropneumatic Cistern 30.
Mercurial trough of Stone 7 
Small pneumatic Cistern 6.
Apparatus for drying precipitates 3 
Lamp Apparatus 20 
* Hydraulic blowpipe 10.
Lamp for blowpipes 3 
Laboratory1 scales & weights 15.
Iron mortar & pestle 6.
Iron cones, Crucibles & Ladles 6 
Filtering paper 5.
Seives of hair, muslin, & wire 8.
Diamond for writing on glass 5 
* Glazier’s Diamond 7 
Files, Rasps, Knives, Scissors, Nippers, Plyers, hammers &c 20 
magnets 10 
 Tongs (various) 10 
Cylinders of different metals 2.
Crucibles, Capsules, muffles &c 12.
Evaporating dishes, basins &c 10 
Bladders, with cocks & adjustments 20.
metallic Rods for shewing the transmission of heat 8.
* Exhausting & condensing Syringes 6 
* Figures of Crystals 12 
Galvanic Apparatus— from 50 to 150 
Polished Reflectors with stands 15 
Brass apparatus for experiments with hydrogen 4 
 
Earthen Retorts, tubes & funnels 9.
Wedgewood mortars 7 
* Porcelain spoons & Strainers 2 
* Agate mortar & pestle 10.
Chemicals (Reagents & preparations) 25.
Compound or Oxyhydrogen blowpipe 16 
Wire & foil of platina, Gold & Silver 10.
Quicksilver for Bath (pneumatic) 75 
 
Articles of Glass.
mercurial & spirit thermometers 40 
Air thermometers 15 
Woolf’s Apparatus2 8 
Eudiometers 15 
Graduated measures 5 
* Nooth’s apparatus 20 
Air Jars 25 
Hydrometers 12 
* Hygrometers 6 
Cryophorus 3 
Dropping tubes 2 
Glass tubes several lbs. 5 
Flasks 5 
Retorts & Receivers 35.
* Syphons 4 
Jars of Various kinds for Solutions 10.
Funnels 4 
Test glasses 3 
Adopters 2 
* Two necked bottles 4 
Alembic 5 
* Separators—& heat funnels 5.
* Glass dishes 3 
Stopperd bottles & Vials 15 
Spirit lamp 2 
Gas bottles with Sigmoid tubes 5.
* Volta’s inflammable Air lamp 20.
Water Hammer 3.
Pulse glasses 4 
Pneumatic fire pump 5 
Electrical Apparatus necessary in a laboratory 20 
$ 1123 

MS (ViU); in Griscom’s hand; undated; running totals editorially omitted; with notation by TJ at foot of text: “* = 190. D” (correctly, $210).

refrigeratory: “A container at the head of a still filled with cold water through which the worm passes, for condensing vapour; any container or apparatus employed for a similar purpose.” muffles: a muffle is “A cover which encloses an object that is to be heated in a furnace or kiln and shields it from the flames and the products of combustion” (both OED).

Arthur woolf’s apparatus was a patented system for converting water and other liquids into vapor or steam. John Mervin nooth’s apparatus was a series of three conjoined glass vessels used to create carbon dioxide-infused “spa water” (ODNB).

cryophorus: “An instrument for demonstrating the freezing of water by evaporation.” spirit lamp: “A lamp in which alcohol or methylated spirit is burned, typically used for purposes other than lighting, such as heating or cooking.” pulse glass: “a partially evacuated glass tube with a bulb at one or both ends and containing a small amount of water or alcohol, which when grasped by the hand exhibits a momentary agitation which is repeated at each beat of the holder’s pulse as the heat of the hand vaporizes the liquid” (all OED).

1Manuscript: “Labroratory.”

2Manuscript: “Appparatus.”

Index Entries

  • ad0pters (scientific equipment) search
  • alcohol; spirits search
  • alcohol; used in lamps search
  • alcohol; used in thermometers search
  • alembics (scientific equipment) search
  • bellows; as scientific equipment search
  • bladders; as scientific equipment search
  • blowpipes search
  • bottles search
  • building materials; bricks search
  • capsules (scientific equipment) search
  • chemistry; and scientific apparatus search
  • cisterns (scientific equipment) search
  • cocks (valves) search
  • crucibles and ladles search
  • cryophorus (scientific instrument) search
  • crystals; as scientific equipment search
  • cylinders; as scientific equipment search
  • diamonds; tools search
  • electricity; laboratory apparatus search
  • eudiometer search
  • evaporating dishes; as scientific equipment search
  • files (tools) search
  • flasks; as scientific equipment search
  • funnels; as scientific equipment search
  • furnaces; for chemical laboratories search
  • galvanic apparatus search
  • gasholders search
  • gasometer search
  • glassware; as scientific equipment search
  • gold; foil search
  • gold; wire search
  • Griscom, John; and chemical apparatus for University of Virginia search
  • Griscom, John; Recommended List of Chemical Apparatus search
  • hammers search
  • household articles; dishes search
  • household articles; spoons search
  • hydrofluoric acid search
  • hydrogen; and scientific experiments search
  • hydrometer search
  • hygrometer search
  • knives; as tool search
  • lamps; as scientific equipment search
  • lamps; spirit search
  • machines; pumps search
  • magnets; used in chemical laboratories search
  • measure (scientific instrument) search
  • mercury; mercurial troughs search
  • mercury; used in chemical laboratories search
  • mercury; used in thermometers search
  • metallic rods (scientific equipment) search
  • mirrors; as scientific equipment search
  • mortars and pestles search
  • muffles; as scientific equipment search
  • nippers (tools) search
  • Nooth, John Mervin; scientific apparatus of search
  • paper; filtering search
  • platinum; foil search
  • platinum; wire search
  • pliers search
  • potassium; chemical apparatus for search
  • R. & G. Knight (London firm); chemical apparatus and instrument maker search
  • rasps (tools) search
  • receivers (scientific equipment) search
  • refrigeratory (scientific instrument) search
  • retorts (scientific equipment) search
  • scale (weighing instrument) search
  • scientific instruments; adopters search
  • scientific instruments; alembics search
  • scientific instruments; apparatus for hydrogen search
  • scientific instruments; bellows search
  • scientific instruments; bladders search
  • scientific instruments; blowpipes search
  • scientific instruments; bottles search
  • scientific instruments; capsules search
  • scientific instruments; cisterns search
  • scientific instruments; cocks search
  • scientific instruments; crucibles and ladles search
  • scientific instruments; cryophorus search
  • scientific instruments; cylinders search
  • scientific instruments; eudiometers search
  • scientific instruments; evaporating dishes search
  • scientific instruments; flasks search
  • scientific instruments; for University of Virginia search
  • scientific instruments; funnels search
  • scientific instruments; furnaces search
  • scientific instruments; galvanic apparatus search
  • scientific instruments; gasholders search
  • scientific instruments; gasometers search
  • scientific instruments; hydrometers search
  • scientific instruments; hygrometers search
  • scientific instruments; jars search
  • scientific instruments; lamps search
  • scientific instruments; magnets search
  • scientific instruments; measures search
  • scientific instruments; metallic rods search
  • scientific instruments; mirrors search
  • scientific instruments; mortars and pestles search
  • scientific instruments; muffles search
  • scientific instruments; pulse glasses search
  • scientific instruments; pumps, pneumatic fire search
  • scientific instruments; receivers search
  • scientific instruments; refrigeratories search
  • scientific instruments; retorts search
  • scientific instruments; scales and weights search
  • scientific instruments; separators search
  • scientific instruments; sieves search
  • scientific instruments; siphons search
  • scientific instruments; stills search
  • scientific instruments; syringes search
  • scientific instruments; test-glasses search
  • scientific instruments; thermometers search
  • scientific instruments; troughs search
  • scientific instruments; tubes search
  • scientific instruments; vials search
  • scientific instruments; water hammers search
  • scissors search
  • separator (scientific instrument) search
  • sieves; as scientific equipment search
  • silver; foil search
  • silver; wire search
  • siphons search
  • spirits (alcohol) search
  • spoons search
  • stills; as scientific equipment search
  • syringes search
  • thermometers; used in chemical laboratories search
  • tongs; used in chemical laboratories search
  • tools; diamonds search
  • tools; files search
  • tools; hammers search
  • tools; knives search
  • tools; nippers search
  • tools; pliers search
  • tools; rasps search
  • tools; scissors search
  • tools; tongs search
  • troughs (scientific equipment) search
  • tubes; as scientific equipment search
  • vials (scientific equipment) search
  • Virginia, University of; Faculty and Curriculum; scientific instruments for search
  • Volta, Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio; air lamp of search
  • water hammers search
  • weights, measures, and coinage; scales and weights (scientific instruments) search
  • Woolf, Arthur; scientific apparatus of search