Thomas Jefferson Papers

Enclosure: Buisson d’Armandy to David Bailie Warden, 20 December 1823

Enclosure

Buisson d’Armandy to David Bailie Warden

paris le 20 Xbre 1823.

Monsieur,

Capitaine d’artillerie en 1815 les evenements qui, à cette époque, bouleverserent les affaires publiques et privées en France, me firent perdre toutes mes espérances de fortune dans la carriere des armes et me déterminerent d’aller au loin tenter l’aveugle déesse. pendant sept ans j’ai visité presque toute la haute Asie; dans le cours de mes voyages je suis passé deux fois à Moka, toujours j’y ai vû grand nombre de batimens américains: mais jusqu’à présent le gouvernement des états unis n’y a point placé d’agent, qui veilla aux intérets de ses négocians, qui par Cette raison sont forcés de se confier à des Arabes ou des Banians avides de gain, qui trompent souvent ceux qui les ont honorés de leur confiance. d’ailleurs le pavillon des etats unis ne flotte point à moka et la nation Américaine en tous lieux si respectée n’y jouit point de la considération qu’elle mérite à tant de titres.

Désirant aller me fixer en Arabie dont le climat convient à ma santé, et nommé agent français par mon gouvernement j’ai pensé, que si celui des états unis daignait m’honorer du même titre, je pourrais être de quelqué utilité aux négocians de cette nation toujours amie de la mienne. connaissant les langues Anglaise et Arabe je pourrais diriger leurs operations avec facilité, voila cequi me fait hasarder la demande que vous voulez bien vous charger de transmettre.

quelque soit le resultat de [ce]tte démarche, je vous prie de croire, Monsieur, que vous n’obligerez pas un ingrat dans celui quï a l’honneur d’être avec respect,

Votre très humble et très obeissant Serviteur

Buisson d’Armandy.

Editors’ Translation

Paris 20 December 1823.

Sir,

As a captain of artillery in 1815, the events which, at that time, unsettled public and private affairs in France, caused me to lose all my hopes of success in a military career and resolved me to go abroad to tempt the blind goddess. For seven years I have visited almost all of upper Asia; in the course of my travels, I passed Mocha twice. I always saw many American ships there. However, until now, the United States government has not placed an agent there to look after the interests of its merchants, who, for this reason, are forced to rely on Arabs or banians, who are eager for gain and often deceive those who have honored them with their trust. Moreover, the flag of the United States does not fly in Mocha and the American nation, which is so respected in all other places, does not enjoy there the respect that it for so many reasons deserves.

Wishing to settle in Arabia, the climate of which suits my health, and having been appointed a French agent by my government, I thought that if that of the United States deigned to honor me with the same title, I could be of some use to the merchants of that nation, which is always friendly to mine. Knowing the English and Arabic languages, I could conduct transactions with ease. This is what makes me risk the request that you are so kind as to undertake to transmit.

Whatever the result of this course may be, I beg you to believe, Sir, that I shall not be ungrateful; I who have the honor to be with respect,

Your very humble and very obedient servant

Buisson d’Armandy.

Tr (DLC: TJ Papers, 225:40237); dateline at foot of text; mutilated. Translation by Dr. Adrina Garbooshian-Huggins.

Aimé Nicéphore Buisson d’Armandy (1794–1873), soldier and public official, was born in Pernes-les-Fontaines in the French region of Provence. He received his education at the École Polytechnique before serving as an artillerist with the French army in Spain during the Napoleonic Wars, rising to the rank of captain. After Napoleon’s final defeat Buisson d’Armandy left France and traveled extensively throughout Africa and Asia in the militaries of various nations. In 1823 he was appointed French consul at the port of Mocha, in what later became Yemen, and he also unsuccessfully sought the United States consulship at that place before becoming the French consul at Damietta, Egypt. In 1830 Buisson d’Armandy returned to the French army and played an important role in the 1832 capture of Bona (later Annaba), Algeria, for which he was awarded the Légion d’honneur. Returning to France, he was promoted to brigadier general in 1850 and given command of a division in 1854. Buisson d’Armandy died at Carpentras (Gustave Chaix d’Est-Ange, Dictionnaire des Familles Françaises Anciennes ou Notables A la fin du XIXe siècle [1903–22], 7:366–7; Léon Francfort, Historique du 11e Régiment d’Artillerie [1893], 272–3; Hermann Pückler-Muskau, Semilasso in Africa. Adventures in Algiers, and other parts of Africa [1837], esp. 1:229–34, 249; gravestone inscription in Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris).

banians are Hindu traders (OED).

Index Entries

  • Buisson d’Armandy, Aimé Nicéphore; identified search
  • Buisson d’Armandy, Aimé Nicéphore; letter from, to D. B. Warden search
  • Buisson d’Armandy, Aimé Nicéphore; seeks appointment search
  • France; consul of at Mocha search
  • French language; letters in, from; Buisson d’Armandy to D. B. Warden search
  • Mocha, Yemen; U.S. mercantile interests in search
  • United States; trade with Mocha search
  • Warden, David Bailie; forwards letters search
  • Warden, David Bailie; letter to, from A. N. Buisson d’Armandy search