Thomas Jefferson Papers

Thomas Jefferson to Bernard Peyton, 28 December 1823

To Bernard Peyton

Monto Dec. 28. 23.

Dear Sir

I have been long silent because ashamed to write. my whole crop of flour has been lying in the mill ever since harvest1 for want of transportn. there has been but 3. tides in our river since harvest. Jefferson agreed with a mr Lane to attend with 3. boats at the first tide. but happening to be in Bedford at the 1st & 2d Lane disappd in both,2 and he failed again at the 3d so that we lost the 1st trip of that. Jefferson was able on the return of the boats to get off 100. barrels of the crop with 50. barrels mill rent. we have still 250. to go & ready. and hope the river will now keep up.3 altho I know that what is gone is by no means sfft to pay up the balance against me, yet I had here some claims so pressing that I was obliged to draw on you yesterday in favr of Raphael for 200. D & Jas Leitch for 64.50.4 I have other very pressing calls, but will endeavor5 to hold back as long as I can, and try in the mean time to get down more of my flour. my chance however6 is the worse as Jefferson is now absent in Bedford, and I can do little myself

Having been a month too late in my last blanks for discount, I now send new ones in sufficient advance of the period at which they will be wanting.   affectionately yours

Th:J.

Dft (MHi); on verso of reused address cover of Henry Dearborn to TJ, 8 Feb. 1823; at foot of text: “Colo B Peyton”; endorsed by TJ. Enclosures not found.

jefferson: Thomas Jefferson Randolph.

some claims so pressing: On 26 Dec. 1823 TJ paid the Charlottesville firm of Jacobs & Raphael $200 to clear “their balance of the last quarter 160.76 the balance to be held at my order.” On the same day he gave James Leitch a draft for $64.50 to repay him for a $15 loan and for payments he had made on TJ’s behalf to Andrew Zigler ($24 “for 2. pumps”), Norman Roberts ($20 “on acct. of the assumpsit for E. Meeks”), and William B. Phillips ($5.50 “for brickwork”) (MB, 2:1400–1).

1Preceding three words interlined.

2Preceding three words interlined in place of “never appeared.”

3Preceding eight words interlined.

4Omitted period at right margin editorially supplied.

5Manuscript: “endavor.”

6Word interlined.

Index Entries

  • boats; carriage to and from Richmond search
  • flour; as rent search
  • flour; transported to Richmond search
  • Jacobs & Raphael (Charlottesville firm); TJ pays search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Business & Financial Affairs; debt to J. Leitch search
  • Lane, Mr. (boatman) search
  • Leitch, James; makes payments for TJ search
  • Leitch, James; TJ pays search
  • Meeks, Edmund; account with TJ search
  • Monticello (TJ’s Albemarle Co. estate); flour from search
  • Peyton, Bernard; account with TJ search
  • Peyton, Bernard; and TJ’s bank notes search
  • Peyton, Bernard; and TJ’s flour search
  • Peyton, Bernard; letters to search
  • Peyton, Bernard; payments made for TJ search
  • Phillips, William B.; TJ pays search
  • Randolph, Thomas Jefferson (1792–1875) (TJ’s grandson; Jane Hollins Nicholas Randolph’s husband); and TJ’s flour search
  • Richmond, Va.; flour shipped to search
  • Rivanna River; water level of search
  • Roberts, Norman; and TJ’s account with E. Meeks search
  • Shadwell mills; flour from search
  • Zigler, Andrew; TJ pays search