William Fleming to Thomas Jefferson, 29 July 1823
From William Fleming
Summerville, 29th July, 1823.
Dear sir,
This letter will be handed you by a grandson of one of my sisters, Christr Branch, who is a skilful & ingenious carpenter, of sound understanding—not much improved by education; though he is intelligent, & writes well on common subjects. He is advised by Arthur S. Brokenbrough, & others, to settle in, or near Charlottesville;—and should he be so fortunate as to obtain your countenance, and once get into useful employment; he will, I trust, merit the patronage of the neighbourhood, by his own good conduct.—
I rejoice to hear of the prosperous advancement of the University; and earnestly hope that the legislature of Virginia will never suffer so noble, & interesting an institution to languish, through prejudice, or parsimony: Though, being in the eighty eighth year of my age, I shall probably not live to witness the consummation of the establishment: but it will undoubtedly prove a great blessing to our posterity; and may possibly tend in a measure, to preserve, & perpetuate the union of the States; and it will, at least, reflect honour on the Ancient Dominion; and especially on its founders, who have hitherto been, & will no doubt, continue to be its zealous patrons.—
It is with diffidence I hazard an opinion that much will depend on the choice of its first professors, whose principles should be truly republican; and their successors, if reared in the same nursery under their influence, will imbibe the same sentiments.
Wm Fleming
P.S. | |
If the union of the states continues, & the true principles of the constitution be preserved—and Doctor Franklin’s wish to visit the United States, a few centuries hence, could be gratified, he would behold (if not the greatest) the happiest nation that ever existed on Earth: but alas! it is much to be feared that, from the frailty, & depravity of Human nature, those pleasing ideas are only1 visionary: and it is more than probable that some aspiring demagogue will arise, sow the seeds of discord among the people; and, like Cæsar, Cromwell, & Buonaparte, usurp the helm of State, & overturn & destroy the millennium.—Long, very long, may the sad Catastrophe be delayed.—The great crowned heads of Europe seem to be riveting the chains of slavery, not only on their own subjects but on all that quarter of the Ancient world.—Great Britain, with her influence, & powerful navy, should have arrested the evil, ere it had progressed thus far; by putting her veto on the Holy alliance, at its commencement.Let the Americans take care of themselves!!— |
RC (DLC); addressed: “The Venerable Thomas Jefferson Monticello. By Chr Branch”; endorsed by TJ as received 6 Aug. 1823 and so recorded in SJL.
Christopher Branch (ca. 1788–1842), carpenter, served in the Richmond Washington Volunteers in 1813. In 1819 he wrote from Manchester (then in Chesterfield County, later part of Richmond) to University of Virginia proctor Nelson Barksdale about potentially undertaking a portion of the “Carpenters, & Joiners work.” Branch owned two slaves in Chesterfield County in 1820, four in 1830, and five in 1840. He died at his home in Manchester (Leonard Wilson, ed., Makers of America [1916], 2:477–8; Baltimore American & Commercial Daily Advertiser, 25 Sept. 1813; Branch to Thomas Mann Randolph, 17 Nov. 1813 [MHi]; Branch to Barksdale, 20 Mar. 1819 [see above, Appendix I to vol. 14, University of Virginia Documents with Notations by Jefferson]; DNA: RG 29, CS, Chesterfield Co., 1820–40; Daily Richmond Whig, 7 Nov. 1842).
Benjamin Franklin wrote to John Lathrop from Philadelphia on 31 May 1788 that he had “sometimes almost wish’d it had been my Destiny to be born two or three” centuries hence, because of the rapid rate of progress in inventions and improvements in society, imagining that in the future “Many of great Importance, now unthought of, will before that Period be procur’d; and then I might not only enjoy their Advantages, but have my Curiosity satisfy’d in knowing what they are to be” (PrC in DLC: Franklin Papers; printed in Thomas Joseph Pettigrew, Memoirs of the Life and Writings of the late John Coakley Lettsom [London, 1817], 2:450).
1. Word interlined.
Index Entries
- Branch, Christopher; identified search
- Branch, Christopher; introduced to TJ search
- Brockenbrough, Arthur Spicer; advises C. Branch search
- Caesar, Julius; mentioned search
- Constitution, U.S.; mentioned search
- Cromwell, Oliver; mentioned search
- Fleming, William; and Holy Alliance search
- Fleming, William; and University of Virginia search
- Fleming, William; family of search
- Fleming, William; introduces C. Branch search
- Fleming, William; letters from search
- Fleming, William; on future of U.S. search
- Franklin, Benjamin; wishes to see the future search
- Great Britain; and Holy Alliance search
- Great Britain; navy of search
- Holy Alliance; W. Fleming on search
- Jefferson, Thomas; Correspondence; letters of introduction to search
- Napoleon I, emperor of France; mentioned search
- United States; future of considered search
- Virginia, University of; Establishment; opinions on search
- Virginia, University of; Faculty and Curriculum; recruitment of faculty search
- Virginia; General Assembly search