Thomas Jefferson Papers

James Madison to Thomas Jefferson, 21 March 1823

From James Madison

Montpellier Mar. 21. 1823.

Dear Sir

I have recd your two letters of the 12 & 14. inst: You will have inferred my approbation of the course taken in order to avoid a loss of time in executing the Rotunda. I shall be with you at the Meeting of the Visitors, if possible.

The letter from O. Flaherty with its companions, are herewith inclosed. It is quite presumable that he possesses the technical qualifications for the professorship he aims at, but there are adventitious recommendations also which must be attended to in filling it. Your proposed answer to him, is doubtless the proper one.

I have been lately led into a transient correspondence with Professor Everett of Boston. From some of his enquiries on the subject of our University, and the embarrassments of which he speaks as incident to the Sectarian monopoly of his own, I am not sure that a translation may not be within his speculations. There is nothing however in his letter, inconsistent with his disclaiming such a thought. He is unquestionably a man of superior talents, of valuable acquirements, and is said, as he appears, to be of fine temper & manners. He says he has relinquished, and shall never re-enter the Pulpit. He is, I perceive, tho’ a heretic in the general Creed of N. England, not entirely weaned from its mixture of ecclesiastical and civil polity. But I suspect, he has taken le premier pas qui coute, towards some revolution in his local notions. I have named him on this occasion, [because Ticknor,]1 who is understood to be of an inferior grade, was at one time under your consideration.

yours with all my best wishes

James Madison

RC (ViU: TJP); at foot of first page: “Mr Jefferson”; endorsed by TJ as received 25 Mar. 1823 and so recorded in SJL. FC (DLC: Madison Papers); in Dolley Madison’s hand; dated 26 Mar. 1823; endorsed by James Madison. Enclosure: Thomas J. O’Flaherty to TJ, 10 Mar. 1823, and enclosures.

In his 19 Mar. 1823 reply to a missing letter of 2 Mar. from Edward Everett, Madison discussed the sectarian monopoly of Harvard University’s theological professorships and the decision to exclude such religious affiliations at the University of Virginia (Madison, Papers description begins William T. Hutchinson, Robert A. Rutland, John C. A. Stagg, and others, eds., The Papers of James Madison, 1962– , 43 vols.: Congress. Ser., 17 vols.: Pres. Ser., 11 vols.: Retirement Ser., 3 vols.: Sec. of State Ser., 12 vols. description ends , Retirement Ser., 3:15–8). le premier pas qui coute: literally, “the first step that costs,” thus, “the first and hardest step.”

1Preceding two words, heavily canceled in RC, supplied from FC.

Index Entries

  • Everett, Edward; professorship at Harvard search
  • Harvard University; and University of Virginia search
  • Harvard University; E. Everett’s professorship at search
  • Madison, James (1751–1836); and construction of University of Virginia search
  • Madison, James (1751–1836); as member of University of Virginia Board of Visitors search
  • Madison, James (1751–1836); letters from search
  • O’Flaherty, Thomas John; seeks professorship search
  • religion; and University of Virginia search
  • Ticknor, George; and University of Virginia search
  • Virginia, University of; Board of Visitors; and faculty recruitment search
  • Virginia, University of; Board of Visitors; meetings of search
  • Virginia, University of; Construction and Grounds; Rotunda (library) search
  • Virginia, University of; Faculty and Curriculum; faculty applicants search