Thomas Jefferson Papers

Thomas Jefferson to Thomas M. Randolph (1798–1835), 19 January [1823]

To Thomas M. Randolph (1798–1835)

Monto Jan. 19 [1823]

Dear Sir

I recd the bottle of wine you were so kind as to send me about a fortnight ago and have kept it in the hope your father could come and dine & taste it here. he had at length promised for yesterday but his business obliging him to set out to Richmd and having some friends with me we tried it.1 we found it so heavily charged with brandy that all flavor of the wine was absorbed in that of the brandy. this general & detestable practice of our country of putting brandy into their wines will prevent their coming2 into use, whatever their merit may be, until it is discontinued,3 a single glass of brandy will destroy the vinous flavor of a quarter cask of wine. I am not without hopes that this may be a good enough wine for ordinary use, and it’s cheapness would induce me to purchase it habitually if I could find it’s true quality when pure and unadulterated.4 could you possibly get me a sample of it pure & without a drop of brandy or any other mixture with it? if you could be perfectly satisfied of it’s purity I would take a quarter cask by way of trial5 and instruct Colo Peyton to honor your draught on him for it. your friends here are all well, & I salute you with frdshp & respect.

Dft (MHi); written at foot of RC of Randolph to TJ, 12 Dec. 1822; partially dated. Recorded in SJL as a letter of 19 Jan. 1823 to (brackets in original) “Randolph TM. [of Ashton.].”

1TJ here canceled “yesterday.”

2Manuscript: “comiing.”

3Word interlined in place of “left of.”

4Preceding two words interlined.

5Preceding four words interlined.

Index Entries

  • brandy; as wine additive search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Opinions on; wine search
  • Peyton, Bernard; and wine for TJ search
  • Randolph, Thomas Eston (TJ’s cousin); wine for search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1798–1835) (son of TJ’s cousin Thomas Eston Randolph); and wine for TJ search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1798–1835) (son of TJ’s cousin Thomas Eston Randolph); family of search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1798–1835) (son of TJ’s cousin Thomas Eston Randolph); letter to search
  • wine; brandy added to search
  • wine; sent to TJ search