Thomas Jefferson Papers

Thomas Jefferson to James Madison, 19 February 1812

To James Madison

Monticello Feb. 19. 12.

Dear Sir

Your’s of the 12th has been duly recieved. I have much doubted whether, in case of a war, Congress would find it practicable to do their part of the business. that a body containing 100. lawyers in it, should direct the measures of a war is, I fear, impossible; and that thus that member of our constitution, which is it’s bulwark, will prove to be an impracticable one from it’s cacoethes loquendi. it may be doubted how far it has the power, but I am sure it has not the resolution, to reduce the right of talking to practicable limits.

I inclose you a letter from Foronda. you may be willing to see what part he takes in the proceedings in Spain. if you have time & inclination to read his folletos, papelles & papelitos, I will send them to you. I have not yet looked into them.

Altho’ I reject many applications to communicate petitions for office, yet some lay hold of the heart, or from other circumstances cannot be declined. but in the crowd of military appointments perhaps there may be less objection to communicate them. the inclosed letter from old Doctr Gantt is one of these cases. you knew him personally & his merit; his letter will inform you of his misfortunes and his virtuous anxieties for his family. as I can add nothing to your knolege of his case & the information of the letter, I shall leave his application on those grounds and conclude with the tribute of my constant affection & respect

Th: Jefferson

RC (DLC: Madison Papers, Rives Collection); torn at seal, with portions of two words supplied from PoC; at foot of text: “The President of the US.” PoC (DLC); endorsed by TJ. Enclosures: (1) Valentín de Foronda to TJ, 30 Nov. 1811. (2) Edward Gantt to TJ, 21 Jan. 1812 (see TJ to Gantt, 19 Feb. 1812, and note).

TJ misrecorded Madison’s letter of 7 Feb. 1812 in SJL as one of the 12th. cacoethes loquendi: “passion for speaking.” folletos, papelles & papelitos: “pamphlets, papers, and scraps.”

Index Entries

  • Congress, U.S.; TJ on search
  • Foronda, Valentín de; letters of forwarded search
  • Gantt, Edward; seeks appointment for son search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Opinions on; U.S. Congress search
  • Madison, James; applications to search
  • Madison, James; letters to search