Thomas Jefferson Papers

Thomas Jefferson to Charles Willson Peale, 21 October 1805

To Charles Willson Peale

Washington Oct. 21. 05

Dear Sir

The day before yesterday I sent to Alexandria

1. a large box containing skins, skeletons & horns

1. small box containing the Polygraph

1. do. with minerals for the Phil. society to be presented in capt Lewis’s name.

a cage with a living magpie.

These were delivered to Capt Elwood as you will see by the inclosed reciept & the freight paid. he promised he would sail yesterday & I hope you will recieve them in good order. the undressed skins arrived here full of worms. I fear you will be puzzled to put them into form. Accept friendly salutations.

Th: Jefferson

RC (TxU); at foot of text: “Mr. Peale.” PoC (DLC); endorsed by TJ. Enclosure not found.

minerals for the Phil. society: articles sent by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis from Fort Mandan in April included “67. specimens of earths, salts and minerals; and 60 specimens of plants.” Lewis indicated that the geological and botanical specimens, all labeled and packed in the same box, were “forwarded with a view of their being presented to the Philosophical society of Philadelphia, in order that they may under their direction be examined or analyzed.” Peale presented the box to the APS description begins American Philosophical Society description ends at a meeting on 15 Nov., and John Vaughan cataloged the items the next day. The society asked Vaughan and Adam Seybert to examine the geological specimens (APS description begins American Philosophical Society description ends , Proceedings, 22, pt. 3 [1884-85], 379; Moulton, Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition description begins Gary E. Moulton, ed., Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition, Lincoln, Neb., 1983–2001, 13 vols. description ends , 3:450, 462-6, 472-8; Vol. 46:168–9, 172).

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