Thomas Jefferson Papers

To Thomas Jefferson from Alexander Wood, 12 January 1805

From Alexander Wood

Jenuary 12, 1805

To the president of the united States and to Be laid be fore the Congress if nessery Sir I was appointed Collecter of the twenty fourth destrict of the State of New york to Collect the direct tax and Collected all that I could with out Sale and made my return to the Super Viser and he advertised the Lands for sale at the time of sale I was Very sick and Could not atend the sale as soon as I was able I wrote Mr Osgood and informed him of my situation and Requested him to give me instructions how to proseed in the Collecting of the tax he never answered me but issued his warrant and the Sheriff Collected the mony and the Cost of advertiseing and his fees which amounted to two hundred and thirty two dollars and fifty seven sents after repeated Requests to Mr osgood and receiving no instructions how to proseed to Collect the remainder of the tax I wrote Mr galletin for instructions how to proseed and he informed me that as the prosecution was Compleated and the Revenue did not suffer he could not grant any relief and as it has been made the duty of the super Viser by the amendment of the act to lay and Collect a direct tax in the united States pased and aproved the 16, of march 1802, to advertise dobts have arisen whether Sales made without instructions from some athorrity would be good and there fore pray instructions from the president how to proseed in the Sales so as to git my mony that I think has been unjustly taken from me by Mr osgood not returning my situation to the treasury department my helth being Bad when I mad my return I got a yong man to asist me and in Compareing the return with the Book I find anumber Not returned that is Not Collected I therefore pray peticular directions how to proseed to Collect the Remainder of the direct tax I pray that I or some other person may directed to advertise and I will attend the sale if I am Not Correct in my mode of proseeding I pray to be informed how to proseed this from your humble servant

Alexander Wood

Col 24 D

RC (DLC); addressed: “Thomas Jefferson Esqr. President of the United States Washington”; franked; postmarked Newburgh, 15 Jan.; endorsed by TJ as a letter of 21 Jan. received that day and so recorded in SJL with notation “T.”

Alexander Wood (ca. 1757-ca. 1829) was a collector of direct taxes in Orange County, where he had lived since at least 1776. He supported Aaron Burr for New York governor in 1804, and in the June election received one vote for himself as lieutenant governor. In 1825, Wood was granted a military pension for his service as a private in the Revolutionary War. On his pension application he gave his occupation as farming, but pleaded that he could no longer do the work, did not own a farm, and was in urgent need of government assistance (DNA: RG 15, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files; Gallatin, Papers description begins Carl E. Prince and Helene E. Fineman, eds., The Papers of Albert Gallatin, microfilm edition in 46 reels, Philadelphia, 1969, and Supplement, Barbara B. Oberg, ed., reels 47-51, Wilmington, Del., 1985 description ends , 9:52; Albany Gazette, 16 Aug. 1802, 15 Mch. 1804; Newburgh, N.Y., Rights of Man, 11 June 1804; The Pension Roll of 1835, 4 vols. [Baltimore, 1968; indexed ed., 1992], 2:300).

Mr Osgood: New York supervisor of internal revenue, Samuel Osgood; the Orange County Sheriff was John Blake, Jr. (Biog. Dir. Cong. description begins Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-1989, Washington, D.C., 1989 description ends ; Vol. 37:148-9).

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