James Madison Papers
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To James Madison from Charles Peale Polk, 12 October 1809

From Charles Peale Polk

City of Washington October 12th. 1809.

Sir,

My feelings are deeply excited by the Step which I now take in addressing a letter to you, not knowing in what light it may be viewed. But of this I am conscious that I do it with the most respectful motive. I take the liberty of enclosing several letters for Your perusal, and among them One which I had the honor of receiving from you in April 1801,1 in which you were pleased to say “I shall not fail to make known your pretensions in every quarter where it may be requisite, and that it will afford me real pleasure, if in any, an opportunity of providing for the public service should be embraced with an accomplishment of your wishes & advantage.”

My Object in addressing you is to obtain your permission to use that letter on an Occasion of great importance to me at this time. It has long been the source of grief to my mind to know how grossly I was calumniated to you soon after the reception of that letter. I hope however that a probation for seven years of correct conduct in this City, has done away the unfavorable impression made upon your mind by the misrepresentation of my Character. For the highest ambition of my life is to stand well with the wise and good among my countrymen.

Before I close this letter, I deem it proper to state that an opportunity will shortly offer of serving the interest of a growing family by an increase of my Salary.2 The enclosed letters will explain that object, and believing that your letter to me will be highly important, I ask your consent to use it, which has never been done heretofore by me. I have the honor to be with very great respect, Sir, Your obedient Servant.

Charles Peale Polk
Penn[s]ylvania Avenue near the Seven Buildings3

RC (DLC). Enclosures not found.

1Letter not found (calendared in PJM-SS description begins Robert J. Brugger et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series (1 vol. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1986-). description ends , 1:105).

2Charles Peale Polk (1767–1822) was Charles Willson Peale’s nephew and foster son. He painted portraits of the Isaac Hite family and of JM’s parents. Since 1806 he had served as a Treasury Department auditor’s clerk (PJM-SS description begins Robert J. Brugger et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series (1 vol. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1986-). description ends , 1:66 n. 3; Lillian B. Miller, ed., The Collected Papers of Charles Willson Peale and His Family: A Guide and Index to the Microfiche Edition [Millwood, N.Y., 1980], p. 65; Hunt-Jones, Dolley and theGreat Little Madison,” p. 2).

3The Seven Buildings were financed by Robert Morris and built by James Greenleaf circa 1796 at the intersection of Pennsylvania Avenue and Nineteenth Street N.W. Some of them served as premises for the State Department, 1800–1801, and JM’s residence, 1815–17 (Constance McLaughlin Green, Washington: A History of the Capital, 1800–1950 [2 vols. in 1; Princeton, N.J., 1976], 1:xv, 4, 78; Allen C. Clark, Greenleaf and Law in the Federal City [Washington, 1901], p. 143).

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