Thomas Jefferson Papers

To Thomas Jefferson from Henry Marchant, 28 September 1793

From Henry Marchant

Newport State of Rhode Island Sepr. 28th. 1793.

Sir

As the Appointments to the fœderal Offices were honored by Your Communication of them, I presume it proper, that through the Secretary of State, the President of the United States should be informed of any Vacancies. Mr. Channing the United States Attorney for the District of Rhode Island departed this Life on Saturday the twenty second Instant. In Him the Publick sustain the Loss of an active, vigilant Officer, and a firm Patriot. In His Profession He was of the first Rank. As a Gentleman Society feel His departure: A Wife and nine Children are left inconsoleable.

Sir, I know not but I may have transgressed in the mode of my Communication to the President of the 3d. of August last, respecting the Conduct of Wm. Davis, Commander of the Ship Catherine, the Steps taken therein, and the Circumstances which arose thereon. Upon Reflection afterwards I was led to suspect, I ought to have transmitted them through You. If I was wrong I should wish to be set right. You may rely upon it my Errors will never arise from any disrespect either to the President or to the Secretary of State, for I am with sincere Esteem and high Respect Your most obedient and very humble Servt.

Henry Marchant

RC (DNA: RG 59, MLR); at foot of text: “The Honble Thomas Jefferson Esqr. Secretary of State for the United States”; endorsed by TJ as received 24 Oct. 1793 and so recorded in SJL.

Henry Marchant (1741–96), a Newport lawyer who was attorney general of Rhode Island, 1771–76, a delegate to the Continental Congress, 1777–79, and a state legislator, 1784–90, led the supporters of the federal Constitution at the Rhode Island ratifying convention and received an appointment as judge of the United States District Court for that state, a post he held from 1790 until his death (DAB description begins Allen Johnson and Dumas Malone, eds., Dictionary of American Biography, New York, 1928–36, 20 vols. description ends ).

TJ’s communication enclosing Marchant’s judicial commission was dated 6 June 1790 (FC in Lb in DNA: RG 59, PCC; at head of text: “To Henry Merchant Esquire”; not recorded in SJL). Marchant’s missing response of 19 July 1790 is recorded in SJL as received from Newport on 24 July 1790.

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