George Washington Papers

From George Washington to the Board of War, 29 March 1779

To the Board of War

Head Quarters Middle Brook 29th March 1779

Gentlemen

I have the honor to receive your favours of the 25th and 26th with the Commissions mentioned for the Connecticut Officers.1

The Boards ideas respecting the difficulties that would attend the introducing Mr McPherson into the line are certainly right. It cannot be done—or at least without exciting great discontent and producing many resignations. Nor do I think that he could be employed under a Brevit with any satisfaction to himself or without much uneasiness to the Officers, who conceive that their rights, even in this way, have been very much affected and injured; and if these appointments heretofore have been veiwed with jealously and disgust—there is stronger reason to suppose that they will not be acquiesed under now, when we are reducing and daily dismissing a number of Officers—many of them of long service—and of good reputation. It seems to me—that the Muster Master’s department, as suggested by the Board, is the only line in which Mr McPherson can be placed.2 This, I should presume, will give no offence, as, by the Resolutions for arranging the Army—and which were dictated by the disquietudes such matters occasioned, he will not have rank.3 I have the Honor to be With great respect Your most Obedt servant

Go: Washington

LS, in Alexander Hamilton’s writing, DNA:PCC, item 147; Df, DLC:GW; Varick transcript, DLC:GW. GW franked the cover of the LS.

2Congress considered William Macpherson for deputy commissary general of musters on 6 April, explicitly relying on GW’s letter for support, before postponing action (JCC description begins Worthington Chauncey Ford et al., eds. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. 34 vols. Washington, D.C., 1904–37. description ends , 13:425–26). Macpherson again petitioned Congress on 16 Sept. for a brevet appointment in the army, and he was named brevet major that same day (see DNA:PCC, item 41, and JCC description begins Worthington Chauncey Ford et al., eds. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. 34 vols. Washington, D.C., 1904–37. description ends , 15:1069). For grievances that arose after Macpherson’s designation to command a cavalry unit, see Pennsylvania Majors to GW, 2 Aug. 1780; Anthony Wayne and William Irvine to GW, 10 Aug. 1780; and Wayne to GW, 3 Sept. 1780, all DLC:GW; as well as GW to Wayne and Irvine, 11 Aug. 1780 (second letter), NjP: De Coppett Collection. See also Wayne to GW, 16 April 1779, PHi: Dreer Collection, and GW to Wayne, 8 May 1779, PHi: Wayne Papers.

3GW probably is referring to Congress’s resolutions of 24 Nov. 1778 regarding officer arrangement and promotion (JCC description begins Worthington Chauncey Ford et al., eds. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. 34 vols. Washington, D.C., 1904–37. description ends , 12:1154–59).

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