Benjamin Franklin Papers

To Benjamin Franklin from Andrew Limozin, 21 November 1781

From Andrew Limozin7

ALS: American Philosophical Society

Havre de Grace the 21rst November 1781.

Most Honoured Sir!

I did my Self the Honour to write to your Excellence the 10th of this Month8 about the american Captn John Lander & his first Lieftenant called Wilcocks likewise Subject of the thirteen United States of America both being confind here by the order of the General Commissary of the Navy in this Port,9 without having given them the least Notice of the reason that they are confind for. These two unfortunate officers send almost every day to my house to Know when they are to be releasd, & what they have done. They are claiming for my assistance & for Comfort; the Commissary hinders me from giving them the least altho I have received orders from their owners of Dunkirk to help them as much as it lays in my power.

The Silence of your Excellence gives them room to think that I have refus’d them my protection; in which case they are very much mistaken. For nobody in the whole World is more inclind than I am to serve the Lawfull Subjects of the United States of America.

The Silence of your Excellence makes me afraid that my Letter did not reach you. I beg leave of your Excellence to give me leave to repeat my beseech in the behalf of these two unfortunate Americans, who are thought perhaps guilty because being not masters of the French Tongue they can’t Speak for their justification. Give me leave likewise as a Sincere & most Warm well wisher to the American Cause to congratulate your Excellence about the good News arriv at Brest from America by the French Frigat the Surveillante, of which I have an exact acct.

I am with the Highest regard of your Excellence The most obedt & Humble Servant

Andw Limozin

His Excellence Dr. Ben: Franklin Passy.

Notation: Limozin 21 Nov. 1781.

[Note numbering follows the Franklin Papers source.]

7This is the first extant letter from Limozin, who had been helping the Americans since the outbreak of the war and was named American commercial agent for Le Havre in March, 1778: XXII, 651n, 667; XXVI, 61–2.

8Missing.

9Jean-Louis-Roch Mistral (c. 1718–1792), the commissaire général of Le Havre: Didier Neuville, ed., Etat sommaire des archives de la marine antérieures à la Révolution (Paris, 1898), p. 31n.

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