Adams Papers

Abigail Adams to George Cabot, 17 June 1798

Abigail Adams to George Cabot

June 17 1798

Dear sir

I received yesterday your favour of June the 9 with its inclousure, as well as a former Letter, which I felt too much dissapointed to replie to. I have read the sermon with much pleasure and satisfaction.1 the Paralell drawn between the Jewish Nation, previous to & during the administration of Nehemiah is striking indeed and our own situation at this time as portraid by the ingenious pen of mr Porter, whose discources have always given me pleasure. I am indebted to the Clergy and some other Friends for having sent me a valuable collection of sermons deliverd on the day, mr Porters being the Eleventh, all of them breathing exhibiting a Spirit of pure Religion and true Patriotism, tho deliverd by different Religious Sects. I shall preserve them in a vol’m as a specimin to futurity of the Liberal candid, firm and independant spirit which has distinguishd animateed the Clergy of America during the Revolution in which they bore a conspicuous part, and are not less distinguishd in the Present contest.

whilst on that day, sit apart for National Humiliation & Suplication, the Heart of every true American was lifted up to the Great Ruler of Kingdoms & Nations, for the safety and protection of his Country. the more Enlightned mr Giles of Virgina, celebrated it as a festival by Barbacuing one of his excellent fellow Creatures and inviting his Friends to share the Feast.2

Mr Stoddard is arrived, and is to dine with us this day. he must possess much skill and industery, as well as a thousand many amiable qualities to fill the office with satisfaction to the public after they had fixd their minds upon one, whose abilities every one considerd as fully competant to the duties of it, except himself—

Mr stodard is said by those who know him to be an amiable Man, and for a southern Man, A Man of activity & industery— he will have one advantage over a Northern Man that he will not be scarified and dissected anatomized & parilized, by his Southern Brethren, as a Bold active son of the North Would.

I know not when Congress will rise. the President received yesterday a private Letter from Mr Gerry of the 24 March—in which are these words, we shall all leave Paris in a few days, unless it should be agreed upon that I should remain to wait for dispatches from our Government. in that case I shall consider myself as a mere cypher, without any power to act.3 tho I cannot think it to have been the duty of our Envoys to drink any deeper of the cup of humiliation, by one of them remaining to this hour. I am glad to be able to say from mr Gerry himself, that he shall not take upon himself any responsibility.

Present my best Regards to mrs Cabot, and tell her, I know not how to forgive her Husband for declining a Station, which he was thought fully adequate to. the compensation I know is very inedequate to the services required, but we must serve our Country for Nought, fully repaid say our fellow citizens by the honour of it— in such times as the present, every man should lend his Aid, but in our days of prosperous tranquility, the Laburoer is worthy of his hire. Merit ought to be rewarded and talants secured to the publick by a Generous support.

The President, would envy you Your retirement and tranquility, if he did not esteem you as a very deserving Man. he therefore with no small reluctance leaves You to the enjoyment of your shades, for the Present—and joins in the same assurences of Regard with I subscribe your Friend

AA

Dft (Adams Papers); notation by CFA: “Copy. G. Cabot.”

1See Cabot’s letter of 11 May, above. The enclosure with his letter of 9 June (Adams Papers) was probably Eliphalet Porter’s fast day sermon, A Discourse Delivered at Brookline, Boston, 1798, Evans, description begins Charles Evans and others, American Bibliography: A Chronological Dictionary of All Books, Pamphlets and Periodical Publications Printed in the United States of America [1639–1800], Chicago and Worcester, Mass., 1903–1959; 14 vols.; rev. edn., www.readex.com. description ends No. 34401. The sermon preached on Nehemiah, 6:16, which relates how Nehemiah as governor of Judah was successful in rebuilding the wall around Jerusalem despite the intrigues of his enemies.

2An ill William Branch Giles had departed Philadelphia two months earlier, arriving in Virginia on 20 April. AA may have mis-attributed to Giles a statement made by fellow Virginia congressman Richard Brent, who had responded to JA’s fast day proclamation by announcing plans to hold a dance, for which see vol. 12:xiv–xv. Her reference to Giles “Barbacuing one of his excellent fellow Creatures” was likely an allusion to a recently published satirical poem that depicted Giles and other Democratic-Republicans as “learned” pigs (Alexandria Times, 21 April; Newburyport Herald, 29 May).

3Here, AA accurately paraphrased Elbridge Gerry’s 24 March letter to JA. In his postscript, Gerry further remarked that because of the illness of Eliza Pinckney, it was possible that Charles Cotesworth Pinckney would be the one to remain in Paris awaiting further instructions. Gerry also defended himself for not having requested his passport, as he had been convinced that doing so would lead to an “immediate” breach between the two countries (Adams Papers).

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