Joseph C. Cabell to Thomas Jefferson, 20 February 1818
From Joseph C. Cabell
Richmond 20th Feb: 1818.
Dear Sir,
Your favor of 16th is now before me. I thank you for your confirmation of what I did with your Letter. Whatever may be the success of a few interested men in lessening the weight your advice ought to have with the Assembly, as soon as the present contest is over, your conduct will command the respect of all, as it now does of the enlightened and liberal. I hasten to apprize you that our proceedings now seem likely to eventuate differently from what I have heretofore expected. The School bill came up to the Senate in the form of Mr Hill’s amendment. We engrafted upon it a provision for an University. In that shape it passed here by a majority of 14 to 3. This important vote took place yesterday. The Bill has gone back to the House of Delegates. An attempt has been made to postpone it, & lost by an immense majority. The bill with the amendments of the Senate, is ordered to be printed. It is contemplated to amend it, so as to provide that the appropriation for the University shall not interfere with any further appropriation that may be necessary for the education of the poor. The bill now gives $45,000, pr annum to the poor: & $15,000, to the University. It is believed that $15,000, more will be necessary for the poor: & $60,000, is all the product of the fund at this time. But the product will soon be swelled to $90,000. So that it will not materially affect the appn for the University. In this shape it is believed the Bill will pass. It is provided in the Bill that the Governor & Council shall chuse one Commissioner from each Senatorial District in the state, as laid off by the act of the last assembly; that these commissioners shall meet at Rockfish Gap on 1st Augt and adjourn from place to place and time to time; that they shall report to the next assembly the best scite, plan, &a &a and the next assembly will have the whole subject in their power. We have 15 districts on this side the Ridge: and I think we are safe in the hands of the Executive. If this bill passes, perhaps our policy will be to invest all our funds in building, and get them as far advanced by Augt as possible. But I will not speculate on uncertainties. I tremble with anxiety for the great result I anticipate.
Jos: C: Cabell
RC (ViU: TJP-PC); endorsed by TJ as received 25 Feb. 1818 and so recorded in SJL. RC (DLC); address cover only; with PoC of TJ to Francis W. Gilmer, 10 Apr. 1818, on verso; addressed: “Mr Jefferson Monticello”; franked; postmarked Richmond, 20 Feb.
The school bill arrived at the Senate of Virginia on 16 Feb. 1818 in the form proposed by Charles Hill in the House of Delegates ( [1817–18 sess.], 133; “Amendment Offered by Mr. Scott, in Committee of the Whole, to the School-Bill” and “Substitute offered by Mr. Hill, of King & Queen, in Committee of the Whole, for the original bill and amendment offered by Mr. Scott” [printed text in ViU: JCC; undated]). The bill, which became law on 21 Feb. 1818 as “An Act appropriating part of the revenue of the Literary Fund, and for other purposes,” provided $15,000 annually for a university, once a site was chosen, and $45,000 for the education of the poor, with no mention of the additional sum Cabell feared will be necessary for that purpose ( [1817–18 sess.], 11–5, esp. pp. 12–3).
The act of the last assembly, passed 18 Feb. 1817, was “An Act for arranging the Counties into Districts for the election of Senators, and for equalizing the Land Tax” ( [1816–17 sess.], 7–15). the ridge: the Blue Ridge Mountains.
Index Entries
- A Bill Providing for the endowment of Primary Schools, Academies, Colleges, and an University search
- An Act appropriating part of the revenue of the Literary Fund, and for other purposes (1818) search
- An Act for arranging the Counties into Districts for the election of Senators, and for equalizing the Land Tax (1817) search
- Blue Ridge Mountains; as political divide search
- Cabell, Joseph Carrington; and establishment of Central College search
- Cabell, Joseph Carrington; as Va. state senator search
- Cabell, Joseph Carrington; letters from search
- Cabell, Joseph Carrington; on Va. General Assembly search
- Central College; establishment of search
- education; in Va. search
- Hill, Charles; as Va. legislator search
- Scott, Robert G.; as Va. legislator search
- Virginia, University of; Construction and Grounds; site of search
- Virginia, University of; Establishment; commissioners’ meeting at Rockfish Gap search
- Virginia; and education search
- Virginia; Council of State search
- Virginia; General Assembly search
- Virginia; governor search
- Virginia; House of Delegates search
- Virginia; Literary Fund search
- Virginia; Senate search