Thomas Jefferson Papers

Joseph C. Cabell to Thomas Jefferson, 19 December 1822

From Joseph C. Cabell

Richmond 19th Dec: 1822.

Dear Sir,

I reached this place on the 17th inst and write now merely to apprize you of my arrival. I returned to Williamsburg from the Northern Neck on the 6th inst and immediately wrote to a friend in this place to ascertain whether the usual recess of the Senate would take place. I counted on a recess as a matter of course, & was willing to avail myself of it, in order that I might enjoy some rest after much fatigue & trouble. By some accident I did not hear of the determination of the Senate not to adjourn till the 16th when a letter from my brother & Judge Tucker on his return from the Federal Court, informed me of the fact. On the 17th I came up in the stage. Yesterday & to-day I have been engaged in fixing myself in my lodgings at the Eagle. I have had short interviews with Mr Gordon, Mr Rives, Mr Carey & others. All that I can now tell you is that the House of Delegates has greatly improved in ability, and I am informed that the leading members generally seem well disposed towards the University. The accompanying Report respecting the Literary Fund, will shew you that the state of the finances is very unfavorable. From what source we are to procure the necessary funds is a subject on which I have not as yet formed any opinion. And I am equally undecided how much we ought to ask in our bill; whether the funds necessary to build the Library, & the relinquishment of the debt—or the former singly, leaving the debt to be hereafter disposed of—or the relinquishment of the debt without conditions. This, I presume, is the order of preference. It is the order in which I should myself arrange the propositions. I greatly doubt the practicability of carrying the first, or second. The third would be apt to succeed, if we should1 hit judicously on the proper funds. A certain party will attempt to impose conditions to the 3d proposition. Some of our friends will concur in this view. I hear that Mr Garland professes himself friendly; but requires that we should state what the cost of the necessary Apparatus & Library will be, and that we should go into immediate operation. He complains that he has not heretofore been consulted. He will be conferred with by some of our friends. But there is some danger in such consultations; for unless you accede to their views such friends often fly off altogether. We shall endeavor to get ready to bring something forward about the 1st January: about which time I hear the Report will be down, together with the estimate of the cost of the center building. Some delay is necessary to ascertain what is best to be done. After that, a straight-forward, open, & bold course, is what I shall recommend to our friends. Mr Johnson is not yet arrived: & I hear he is sick. I fear we shall differ again about conditions: but I wish to have the advantage of his talents & influence. Thank God, my health is now uncommonly good. But it requires that I should often reflect on the great object in view. to prevent my spirits from sinking under the combined influence of a painful separation from my wife, an encreasing debt, & the reflection that such great exertions are necessary to do the least service to Science in this state. I hope I shall have the pleasure to see Col: Randolph before he leaves town. If I have not heretofore mentioned the subject of your late unfortunate wound, it is not because I was not deeply concerned for your sufferings. I hear with great pleasure that you are recovering.

I am Dr Sir, faithfully yours,

Jos: C: Cabell.

RC (ViU: TJP-PC); endorsed by TJ as received 23 Dec. 1822 and so recorded in SJL.

On 10 Dec. 1822 James Brown (1780–1859), the accountant of the Literary Fund, transmitted to the House of Delegates the enclosed report respecting the literary fund (Governor’s Letter, transmitting a Statement of the Accounts of the Literary Fund, Brought down to the last day of November, 1822 [Richmond, 1822]; also printed as appendix to JHD description begins Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia description ends [1822–23 sess.]), noting that “the revenue for 1823 will probably be sufficient to meet the appropriations, and contingent expences of that year, provided the unemployed capital now in the treasury, be immediately invested in stocks or loans producing 6 per cent. interest. Should this, however, not be effected, and should the dividends and interest fall short of what I have estimated them at, there will again be, as there has been the present year, an encroachment upon the surplus revenue accumulated in former years” (JHD description begins Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia description ends [1822–23 sess.], 28).

1Word interlined.

Index Entries

  • A Bill, Concerning the University of Virginia (1823) search
  • Brown, James (1780–1859); as Va. Literary Fund accountant search
  • Cabell, Joseph Carrington; and TJ’s health search
  • Cabell, Joseph Carrington; as member of University of Virginia Board of Visitors search
  • Cabell, Joseph Carrington; as Va. state senator search
  • Cabell, Joseph Carrington; health of search
  • Cabell, Joseph Carrington; letters from search
  • Cabell, Mary Walker Carter (Joseph C. Cabell’s wife); relationship with J. C. Cabell search
  • Cabell, William H.; advises J. C. Cabell search
  • Cary, Wilson Jefferson; as Va. legislator search
  • Eagle Tavern (Richmond) search
  • Garland, David Shepherd; as Va. legislator search
  • Gordon, William Fitzhugh; and establishment of University of Virginia search
  • Governor’s Letter, transmitting a Statement of the Accounts of the Literary Fund, Brought down to the last day of November, 1822 search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Books & Library; works sent to search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Health; broken arm search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Health; injured in fall search
  • Johnson, Chapman; and establishment of University of Virginia search
  • Johnson, Chapman; health of search
  • Literary Fund; reports of search
  • Randolph, Thomas Mann (1768–1828) (TJ’s son-in-law; Martha Jefferson Randolph’s husband); returns to Albemarle Co. search
  • Richmond, Va.; Eagle Tavern search
  • Rives, William Cabell; and establishment of University of Virginia search
  • Tucker, St. George; as federal judge search
  • Virginia, University of; Administration and Financial Affairs; and remission of debt search
  • Virginia, University of; Administration and Financial Affairs; funding for search
  • Virginia, University of; Board of Visitors; annual reports of search
  • Virginia, University of; Construction and Grounds; building costs search
  • Virginia, University of; Construction and Grounds; Rotunda (library) search
  • Virginia, University of; Establishment; and General Assembly search
  • Virginia, University of; Faculty and Curriculum; scientific instruments for search
  • Virginia; House of Delegates search
  • Virginia; Senate of search