Thomas Jefferson Papers

Thomas Jefferson to John Winn and Others, 25 June 1823

To John Winn and Others

Monticello June 25. 23.

Messrs Winn, Rives. D. & J. Railey, Ormond, Branham & Nicholas.1

I thank you, Gentlemen, for your kind invitation to participate in the celebration of the approaching Anniversary of the birth-day2 of our nation. no occasion could arise of higher excitement to my feelings than one which recalls the recollections of that day; no society with which I could join more cordially than with that of my beloved neighbors, in congratulations on it’s happy issue.—but age and debility have unfitted me for scenes of festivity, and oblige me to solicit their kind excuse of my unwilling absence from that3 to which they now invite me; and that to the4 favors and attentions for which I am so much indebted to those who will be assembled,5 may be added their indulgence of habits of retirement, which my weakened condition imposes on me. my spirit will be with them, and my prayers ever offered to heaven for a repetition6 of these rejoicings thro’ long ages to come; and that the spirit of the day which gave them birth, may continue pure,7 strong and imperishable.

For yourselves, Gentlemen,8 individually, be pleased to accept the assurance of my great esteem and respect.

Th: Jefferson

RC (PPL, 1957); at foot of text: “Messrs John Winn William C. Rives Daniel M. Railey John M. Railey John Ormond Horace Branham George W. Nicholas.” Dft (CSmH: JF-BA); on verso of reused address cover of Arthur Middleton to TJ, 18 Dec. 1822; endorsed by TJ as a letter to “Winn John et al.” Tr (NcU: Southern Historical Collection, Jefferson Letters); at head of text: “Copy of Jefferson letter.”

1Tr: “Nichols.” Preceding three words interlined in Dft.

2Reworked in Dft from “birth.”

3Reworked in Dft from “the celebration.”

4In Dft TJ here canceled “many.”

5Preceding seven words interlined in Dft in place of “their debtor.”

6Word interlined in Dft in place of “continuance.”

7Word interlined in Dft.

8Word interlined in Dft.

Index Entries

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  • Bramham, Horace Witherall; letter to search
  • Fourth of July; celebrations search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Health; aging search
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  • Nicholas, George W.; and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Nicholas, George W.; letter to search
  • Ormond, John James; and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Ormond, John James; letter to search
  • Railey, Daniel Mayo; and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Railey, Daniel Mayo; letter to search
  • Railey, John M.; and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Railey, John M.; letter to search
  • Rives, William Cabell; and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Rives, William Cabell; letters to search
  • Winn, John (d.1837); and Fourth of July celebration search
  • Winn, John (d.1837); letter to search