Abigail Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams, 15 January 1801
Abigail Adams to Thomas Boylston Adams
Washington 15 Janry 1801
my dear Thomas—
I received Your Letter of 9th. with respect to the
Carriage I believe I did not stipulate for a false linning, but I would
chuse to have one— I Shall take a carriage from here to Philadelphia and
have Some prospect of being accompanied by mr Cranch who has buisness on,
provided he can leave the new office, to which he is appointed, Commissoner
of the city in the room of mr Scot who is dead I
presume he will not find any Money to proceed with, untill Congress make a
new grant. he may as well be absent three weeks as not. the principle
proprieters came forward with a Letter of recommendation of mr Cranch and
requested his appointment. it was you may be Sure very gratefull to Your
Father to be able to do something for him and in this case there was no
senate to quible, and hunt for Blood-relation—1 I do not mean to grow pevish, Sour
or discontented. I have not a regreet at quiting my station personally. I
believe it best both for Your Father and for me. as to our prospects that is
an other subject We have not made a fortune in the service of the public.
That the World know— we will live in independance, because We will live
within our income. if that is mean & much below the rank we ought to
move in, the fault is not ours— the Country which calld into service an
active able & meritorious citizen, placed him in various conspicious and
elevated Situations; without the power or means of Saveing for himself or
family, what his professional buisness would have enabled him to have done,
at advanced Years can dismiss him to retirement: (and Poverty in the worlds
Sense) that country must bear the Disgrace, which it will do, with as much
indifference and apathy, as the cold Massaleum can feel they are it is which that Country is
raising to commemorate the virtues the services and Sacrifices of really a great and good Man. but fashion and Virgina
Pride are upon one side, and all our federilists foster and nourish it,
whilst the Democrats all vote against this profuse expenditure of the public
money. they rejoice in the thing itself, but will make a merrit with their
constituents for their prudence &c and a cats paw of the fed’s—
I have read Manlius without liking him— if the British Government are content and satisfied that the treaty does not Militate against the treaty with them, why need we Make a Bustle upon that subject. in confidence, I have obtaind leave to give You an extract of a Letter from mr King; You will use it with discretion, but I conceive you may do Service with it, without injury, by confidentially communicating it2
present my Compliments to mr Dennie for his politeness and thanks for his Paper to which I would be a Subscriber, but after the 4th of March we shall have postage to pay, unless Congress should be graciously pleased to pass a Law that we shall receive them free—3 I inclose you a curious state of facts respecting treaties worthy preservation—4 I pray You take care of Your Health I have been laid up for two or three days, oweing to a wet Chamber which leaked to Such a degree through the Roof in a late thaw as to oblige me to rise in the night call up the servants to Sit tubs to catch the water. the cealing is not yet dry tho more than a week since
adieu my dear Thomas / ever your affectionate / Mother
A A
RC and enclosure (Adams Papers); enclosure filmed at 31 Oct. 1800.
1. Gustavus Scott died on 25 Dec. 1800, creating an opening on the Washington, D.C., Board of Commissioners. JA was authorized under the provisions of the Residence Act of 1790 to appoint commissioners without Senate confirmation, and on 8 Jan. 1801 he named William Cranch as Scott’s successor after receiving endorsements from Samuel Blodget Jr. and Benjamin Stoddert. Cranch’s tenure was brief. He resigned the post on 3 March after being appointed to the federal judiciary (, 32:377; Blodget to JA, 1, 5 Jan., both Adams Papers; , 6th Cong., 2d sess., p. 387, 389; , 1:130).
2. AA enclosed a transcribed extract from Rufus King’s 31 Oct. 1800 dispatch to John Marshall, for which see William Smith Shaw to TBA, 8 Jan. 1801, and note 13, above. In his reply of 20 Jan., TBA declined to publish the extract, claiming that diplomatic correspondence was “a sacred thing & not to be violated lightly.” TBA also commented on the Manlius essays and the public reaction to the Convention of 1800, and he voiced an expectation that JQA would request his recall because “to serve under Beelzebub, with a legion of devils as fellow laborers, can be no honor to a saint” (Adams Papers).
3. On 25 Feb. 1801 Congress passed “An Act freeing from postage all letters and packets to John Adams,” granting JA franking privileges for the rest of his life (, 2:102).
4. Enclosure not found.