George Washington Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-08-02-0445

To George Washington from William Livingston, 22 February 1777

From William Livingston

Haddonfield [N.J.] 22d Febry 1777

Sir

In pursuance of the inclosed Resolution I am to desire the Favour of your Excellency to explain the Nature of the Oath to be Administred by virtue of your Proclamation, as soon as your Leisure will permit.1

I have had frequent Complaints of the Troops stationed at the two Ferries at Trenton, & at another above it, respecting their Conduct towards Passengers; As that they oblige them under various Pretences to wait until they have extorted very unreasonable Sums for their Passage; & that they suffer no Boats on the Jersey side. How far the latter may be in Consequence of Orders, which tho’ proper when given, may not at present be necessary, & yet thro’ the Multiplicity of Business have been forgot to be countermanded; or whether there be still a Necessity for continuing them; or whether it be altogether without or-ders, I do not pretend to determine. And all I mean by this Information is, that the Matter may be enquired into; and if any Irregularities are really committed, I am confident they will meet with your Excellency’s Disapprobation & Censure.

I was just now honour’d with your Favour of the 18th Instant inclosing Copy of Mr Roses’ Affidavit of the Enemy’s Cruelty towards Adjudant Kelly, & General Stephen’s Letter to Sir William Erskine & for which I am greatly obliged to your Excellency. If nothing else will restrain their Barbarities, it may not perhaps be improper to let loose upon them a few of General Stephen’s tawny Yagers, the only Americans that can match them in their bloody Work. I have the honour to be your Excellency’s Most humble Servt

Wil: Livingston

ALS, DLC:GW; Df, MHi: Livingston Papers.

1Livingston enclosed the New Jersey council’s resolution of 20 Feb. 1777, located in DLC:GW, requesting him to write to GW for clarification regarding which oath of allegiance to administer in order to conform with GW’s Proclamation concerning Persons Swearing British Allegiance of 25 January.

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