John Jay Papers
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George Washington to the Chief Justice and Associate Justices of the Supreme Court, 3 April 1790

George Washington to the Chief Justice and
Associate Justices of the Supreme Court

United States April 3d. 1790

Gentlemen,

I have always been persuaded that the stability and success of the National Government, and consequently the happiness of the People of the United States, would depend in a considerable degree on the Interpretation and Execution of its Laws. In my opinion, therefore, it is important that the Judiciary System should not only be independent in its operations, but as perfect as possible in its formation.

As you are about to commence your first Circuit, and many things may occur in such an unexplored field, which it would be useful should be known; I think it proper to acquaint you, that it will be agreeable to me to receive such Information and Remarks on this Subject, as you shall from time to time judge expedient to communicate.

Go: Washington1

The Chief Justice, and Associate Judges of the Supreme Court of the United States.

ALS, NNC (EJ: 07245). Endorsed. C, NcD: Iredell (EJ: 03981); LbkC, DLC: Washington.

1See also JJ’s 10 Apr. 1790 cover letter to Iredell, enclosing a copy of this letter, NN: Jay (EJ: 01023). For a response to this letter, see the Justices of the Supreme Court to GW, [c. 13 Sept. 1790], below.

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