James Madison Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/04-03-02-0305

To James Madison from James Barbour, 2 May 1824

From James Barbour

Washington May 2nd. 24.

Dear Sir

When the notes of the joint subscribers were presented to the Bank, that of the Mr Taliaferro’s (tho’ endorsed by Catlett Conway Jr.) was rejected: and in consequence the note of the whole was continued on its former footing. Mr. Allen wrote me a day or two past that on a reconsideration of the question, at my request, they had agreed to accept the rejected note on condition that the other subscribers would give a collateral note in the event of the Mr Taliaferro’s not being eventually responsible. To this after some hesitation I have agreed, as far as I am concerned. It is understood we are still to retain our lien on their shares. The inducement to this course is found in the circumstances of an encreased responsibility by the addition of Mr. Conway’s name who is a man of wealth and unencumbered in his affairs, the necessity of the discounts being paid by the Mr. Taliaferros, instead here of being taken out of the common stock, and lastly the capacity of moving against them speedily in the event of necessity. In conformity with these views I send on an obligation for your signature1—if you approve the course, In which event you will after signing it transmit it to Mr Allen. For your accommodation I send you a power of Attorney (Special in its Character) which you may safely execute, by which you will be relieved from attending to the renewal of the notes every 60 days—which I have found extremely inconvenient. I have sent on to Mr. Roberts a similar one. If you should disapprove of this course you will please return me the obligation. Mr. Barbour has not yet paid the little sum to whose receipt you requested my attention. He however has several times told he would do so. I tender you my best respects

James Barbour

RC (DLC). Docketed by JM: “Bank & Turnpike.”

1The first enclosure has not been found, but there is a copy in Dolley Madison’s hand, dated 1 May 1824 (DLC; filed after James Monroe to JM, April 1824): “Whereas heretofore a note was discounted at the branch of The Virginia Bank at Fredericksburg for $10,000 in the name of James Madison James Barbour William Jones, Edmond and John Henchaw, Benjamin Hume and Catlett Conway, and Hay and Baldwin Taleaferro’s and whereas, it is the wish of the subscribers to provide for their respective shares of whatever of the said note may be now due and unpaid—and in endeavoring to effect this object the Bank on the ground of refusing to weaken their securities have refused to receive the note of the Messrs. Taleaferro’s endorsed by Catlett Conway Junr. unless the other subscribers would pledge themselves to guaranty the payment of the said in the event of the parties thereto being insolvent—now the under written hereby pledge themselves accordingly.” For the second enclosure, see JM to William J. Roberts, 6 May 1824, and n.

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