Thomas Jefferson Papers
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Thomas Jefferson’s Notes on Collegiate Districts for a System of Public Education, [ca. 24 October 1817]

Notes on Collegiate Districts for a System of Public Education

[ca. 24 Oct. 1817]

white inhab
Accomac 11,201
Northampton 4,124
Northumberland 4,461
Lancaster 2,480
Richmond 3,036
Westmoreland 4,022
Middlesex 1,938
Essex 3,717
Matthews 2,159
Gloster 4,629
King & Queen 4,985
King William 3,497
Elizab. city 1,874
Warwick 715
York 2,256
James city 1,774
New Kent 2,753
Charles City 2,163
61,784
Princess Anne 5,572
Norfolk 8,032
Norfolk borough 5,368
Nansemond 5,862
Isle of Wight 5,145
Southampton 7,091
Surry 3,415
Prince George 3,564
Sussex 5,018
Greensville 51,321| 2,254
Fairfax. 7,169
Loudon 16,181
King George 2,578
Stafford 5,635
Prince William 6,091
Fauquier 12,328
Culpeper 10,655
Madison 4,411
Caroline 6,780
Spotsylva 77,989| 6,161 1
     
Hanover 6,628
Henrico 5,099
City of Richmd 5,987
Goochland 4,739
Louisa 5,470
Fluvanna 2,633
Powhatan 2,982
Cumberland 3,890
Buckingham 8,384
Orange 5,807
Albemarle 9,042
Nelson 5,005
Amherst 5,341
Augusta 11,428
Rockbridge 8,594
91,029
Chesterfield 3,964
Petersburg. 3,495
Dinwiddie 5,082
Brunswick 6,043
Amelia. 3,408
Nottoway. 2,910
Lunenburg. 5,110
Mecklenburg 8,189
Prince Edward. 5,413
Charlotte 5,564
Halifax 12,470
61,648
Campbell 5,633
Pittsylvania 10,860
Bedford 10,001
Franklin 8,052
Henry 3,856
Patrick 3,971
Botetourt 11,026
Montgomery 7,310
60,709 2
       
Frederick 16,157
Jefferson 8,319
Berkley 9,950
Hampshire 8,855
Shenandoah 12,608
Hardy 4,776
Rockingham 11,262
Pendleton 3,977
75,904
Monongalia 12,442
Brooke 5,511
Ohio 7,735
Randolph 2,743
Harrison 9,499
Wood 2,586
Mason 1,742
42,258
Bath 3,955
Greenbriar 5,420
Kanhaway 3,514 3
Giles 3,503
Monroe 5,068
Tazewell 2,679
Wythe 7,199
Grayson 4,671
Washington 10,688
Russell. 5,930
Lee 4,358
56,985


61,784
51,321
77,989
91,029
61,648
60,709
75,904
42,258
56,985
579,627
Cabell omittd 2,496
582,123
19 mean 64,680

MS (NNGL, on deposit NHi); entirely in TJ’s hand; undated; on recto of a single sheet divided into three columns; repeated column heads editorially omitted; filed with PoC of TJ’s Bill for Establishing a System of Public Education, [ca. 24 Oct. 1817]. Tr (ViU: JCC); in Joseph C. Cabell’s hand; undated; endorsed by Cabell: “The Counties laid off into 9 Collegiate districts <by Mr Jefferson> without reference to any existing seminary. Extracted from Mr Jefferson’s bill.”

TJ’s figures for white inhabitants (white inhab) in Virginia actually included free blacks, because he obtained his totals by subtracting the number of slaves in each county from its overall population according to the 1810 census as published in Aggregate amount of each description of Persons within the United States of America, and the Territories thereof, agreeably to actual enumeration made according to law, in the year 1810 (Washington, 1811; Poor, Jefferson’s Library description begins Nathaniel P. Poor, Catalogue. President Jefferson’s Library, 1829 description ends , 11 [no. 686]), 54–5a. kanhaway: Kanawha County. cabell: Cabell County.

1First column ends here.

2Second column ends here.

3Tr here adds: “Cabell 2,496,” with section total here and below corrected to “59,481.”

Index Entries

  • A Bill for Establishing a System of Public Education search
  • Census, U.S.; of1810 search
  • education; in Va. search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Writings; A Bill for Establishing a System of Public Education search
  • Jefferson, Thomas; Writings; Notes on Collegiate Districts for a System of Public Education search
  • Virginia; and education search
  • Virginia; collegiate districts proposed in search
  • whites; population of in Va. search