Benjamin Franklin Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Franklin/01-25-02-0297

William Carmichael to the American Commissioners, 30 December 1777

William Carmichael to the American Commissioners

ALS: Harvard University Library

Nantes Decembr. 30th 1777

Gentlemen

I arrivd at this place last night in forty four hours from Paris.4 The Vessels which it was intended I should stop saild eight days ago, and it is most probable that the court knew of that circumstance because it is confidently asserted a french Frigate convoyd them as far as Ushant.

Mr. Williams immediately took the proper steps to profit by your advices had they been in time and will inform you of his success.5 No orders have been receivd here respecting the Ship which Captain Nicholson is to command. Indeed was this Ship or any other ready to sail, it would be highly imprudent, as it is well known here that 4 English frigates with several vessels of smaller force wait to intercept them as they did the Hancock and Adams which left this about ten days ago.

I shall be happy to receive the promisd dispatches and to be able to quit soon this place for America in the manner proposd. I have the Honor to be with much respect Gentlemen Your most Humble Servant

Wm. Carmichael

Addressed: The Honorable / Benjamin Franklin Silas Deane / & Arthur Lee Esqrs. / Commissioners for the United States / of North America / Paris

Notation: Wm: Carmichael Esqr Lettr Nantes 30th Decr. 1777

[Note numbering follows the Franklin Papers source.]

4On the 27th the commissioners paid him 618 l.t. for the journey: BF’s accounts as commissioner (above, XXIII, 207). On the same day he wrote Arthur Lee from Paris to say that he was leaving the city on the 30th: Lee Family Papers, roll 4, frame 9, printed under the wrong date in the Deane Papers, II, 300. He must in fact have left during the night of March 27/28.

5The vessels were the two prizes that the French government was returning to their British owners. An appeal had been lodged, and Deane had high hopes that it would stop the ships: ibid., p. 286. For the fruitless steps that JW took see his letter to the commissioners below, Dec. 30.

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