James Madison Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/03-10-02-0174

Benjamin Stephenson to James Monroe, 19 January 1816

Benjamin Stephenson to James Monroe

Washington 19th: Jany 181⟨6⟩

Sir,

I feel myself impelled by a sence of duty towards a number of Citizens of the Illinois Territory to remonstrate against the execution of the late proclamation issued by the President to remove setlers upon the public lands after the1 day in March next—should this order be inforced it ⟨wi⟩ll in the above Territory be distressing to many Citizens and not beneficial to the interest of the government, my object in addressing you, is, to solicit that a time may be set for the removal of the above setlers one or two months, after, they shall have an oppertunity of purchasing the land on which they have setled and made improvements. I have the honor to be sir verry respectfully yours.

B. Stephenson2

RC (DNA: RG 59, ML). Redirected by Monroe to “The President.”

1Left blank in text.

2Benjamin Stephenson (1769–1822), a Pennsylvania native, moved to Virginia at the age of eighteen and to Illinois Territory in 1809. He fought in the War of 1812 at the rank of colonel in the territorial militia. In 1814 he was elected to Congress as a territorial delegate and served there until 1816, when JM appointed him receiver of public moneys at Edwardsville, Illinois, a position he held until his death. Stephenson was also a member of the 1818 Illinois constitutional convention (Illinois Edwardsville Spectator, 12 Oct. 1822; Annals of Congress, description begins Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States … (42 vols.; Washington, 1834–56). description ends 13th Cong., 3d sess., 560; Senate Exec. Proceedings, description begins Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States of America (3 vols.; Washington, 1828). description ends 3:51–52).

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