James Madison Papers
Documents filtered by: Recipient="Madison, James" AND Period="Madison Presidency"
sorted by: relevance
Permanent link for this document:
https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Madison/03-11-02-0354

To James Madison from James Monroe, 31 August 1816

From James Monroe

Albemarle augt. 31. 1816

Dear Sir

Owing to some accident I did not receive your letter of the 28. untill after Mr Rush left me, which I much regret, as it deprivd me of the opportunity, of conferring with him, on the answers to be given to those of the French & Russian ministers, which accompanied it. I am astonished at the contents of both, as they put us to trials, which, if either of them had good sense or moderation would be avoided. The demand of Mr Hyde, if complied with, would put an end to the independence of this govt., & that of Mr Daschkoff, would have nearly the same effect. I shall prepare answers without delay and send them to you. My health is still delicate. My long detention at Washington, fixed in me the seeds of a bilious complaint, which are not yet eradicated, tho I am gradually getting rid of them. If I could be free from this kind of persecution, from these little men, who make great affairs out of trifles, and be at liberty to busy myself in my private affairs only, & take the exercise incident thereto, I think I shod. soon be well. I hope that Europe will soon be in a state, if she is not now, to engage every power in so close a grapple, each with some other, as to occupy their whole force, resources, & attention. This would give to us, at once, our just importance, with each. We appear to have it at this time, with England; and Mr Harris’s last letters give cause to hope that we shall soon have it with Russia. With the Bourbons, there is no reasoning by any just standard. Their stupidity & folly are extreme Their pride & not thier reason dictates their course which necessity alone can check, Mr Hyde, as you justly observe, seems to indulge a hope, that he will mask the degradation of those whom he represents, by the renown he seeks at our expence. With affectionate regard

Jas Monroe

I presume there will be no call, in relation to the literary institution, contemplated by Mr Jefferson.1 I shall dine with him to morrow & write you respecting it, again in the evening; the cause is imputable to the failure of the proposed arrangmen⟨t⟩ in the Executive.

RC (DLC: Rives Collection, Madison Papers).

1In February 1816 the Virginia General Assembly passed legislation to transform the Albemarle Academy into Central College, the latter being intended by Thomas Jefferson to become the basis for the future University of Virginia. The Assembly, however, failed to provide financial support from the state Literary Fund, which had been established in 1810 as a source for the future support of public education in Virginia. Jefferson then turned his attention to the design of a university curriculum, and disagreements over how to fund the various levels of public education in the state were referred to the president and directors of the Literary Fund and later to the Rockfish Gap commission of 1818–19 for resolution (Jennings L. Wagoner Jr., Jefferson and Education [Charlottesville, Va., 2004], 76, 89–92, 107–11, 122).

Index Entries