Though I am sensible that lieut Col D. S. Franks, who is the bearer of this needs no introduction or recommendation to you, yet I cannot suffer him to go without a line from me. He is intrusted with a triplicate Ratification of the definitive treaty, which passed yesterday, the first time we have had nine States represented since Octr. last, and which was done with the unanimous consent not only of every state but of every member in Congress. The proclamation and recommendation1 of which he carries copies passed also with a like unanimous Consent; so that I have strong hopes the treaty will be carried into full effect, and that when the passions of the people are cooled a spirit of conciliation will prevail. But considering what many have suffered, whose feelings are still alive & whose wounds are not yet closed and considering that our new established governments have not attained their full tone and vigour, it can hardly be expected that people will in a moment forget what is past and suddenly return to an interchange of friendly offices with those, whom for years past they have considered as their most bitter enemies. My apprehensions are greatest from your state where the people have suffered most, and yet there is such a spirit and vigour in that government, that I trust matters will be conducted with prudence and moderation.

We have had no delegates from that State since the first Monday in November, occasioned as I am informed by a law of the state which prevented the meeting of the Assembly till the city was evacuated. However as the Assembly is now met we expect delegates will soon be sent.2 There has been a scene for six months past over which I would wish to draw a veil. I may perhaps have an opportunity of explaining myself farther. However the prospect begins to brighten and as I love to indulge a hope which corresponds with my fond wishes I flatter myself that prudence and good sense will prevail.

Mrs. Thomson desires to be affectionately remembered to Mrs Jay, to whom you will please to present my Compliments

I wrote to you yesterday by col Harmar who was immediately dispatched with a ratification of the treaty by the Packet from New York. He carried with him a duplicate to be forwarded by Mr Morris. I am with sincere esteem and affection Dear Sir Your obedt & humble Servt