Thomas Jefferson Papers

Joel Yancey to Thomas Jefferson, 20 May 1820

From Joel Yancey

Bedford 20th May ,20

Dear Sir

Yours of 12th Inst I have Received, as also the Dft for Hepburn for fifty dollars, Hepburn is not at present in this neighbourhood nor do I Know where he is at work at this time having not seen or heard from him for the last 2 or 3 weeks, on sight I will hand him the Dft, and tell him, what you say respecting his going to Monticello to work, but suppose myself, if left to him altogether, he will not go down untill Fall;—We have not done anything as yet, towards our canal, the People has been very sickly this spring, tho none dangerous, I thought it best as Hepburn would not be ready till next spring to put it off, so as not to endanger the health of the People and interfere with the crop,

We have hard times here also another such a year as the two last, will produce a famine, I shall be much put to it to get bread untill Harvest, the crop of wheat very unpromising, and the greates[t] scarcity of Tobo plants, ever Known, we have planted a few, and I hope that we, shall nearly have enough in time should it be tolerably seasonable, I have sown a large crop of Oats, and planted a large crop of corn at both, places, entirely sufficent for next year, in ordinary seasons, but it seems they become more and more difficult every year. on the 17 Inst we had a [. . .]1 frost, and 6 weeks drough in April & May which I have never seen before—you may rely on my best exertions to promote your Interest all I can, but first one thing and then another befalls us, I almost despair, should I fail of a crop this year I shall be compelld to sell my land and run away to some [. . .]2 country. I am very anxious to see you, and hope if not sooner, you will be with us in Harvest. I am with highest respect

Yr mo obt servt

Joel Yancey—

RC (MHi); edge trimmed; endorsed by TJ as received 27 May 1820 and so recorded in SJL.

both, places: TJ’s Bear Creek and Tomahawk plantations at Poplar Forest.

1Word illegible.

2Word illegible.

Index Entries

  • Bear Creek plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); corn grown at search
  • Bear Creek plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); oats grown at search
  • corn; at Poplar Forest search
  • health; of slaves search
  • Hepburn, Alexander; as millwright search
  • Hepburn, Alexander; TJ pays search
  • oats; at Poplar Forest search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); canal at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); corn grown at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); mills at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); oats grown at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); slaves at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); TJ plans visits to search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); tobacco grown at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); weather at search
  • Poplar Forest (TJ’s Bedford Co. estate); wheat grown at search
  • slaves; health of search
  • tobacco; grown at Poplar Forest search
  • Tomahawk plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); corn grown at search
  • Tomahawk plantation (part of TJ’s Poplar Forest estate); oats grown at search
  • weather; drought search
  • weather; effect on crops search
  • weather; frost search
  • wheat; at Poplar Forest search
  • Yancey, Joel (d.1833); as superintendent of Poplar Forest search
  • Yancey, Joel (d.1833); letters from search