Thomas Jefferson Papers
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To Thomas Jefferson from Stanley Griswold, 12 November 1804

From Stanley Griswold

Walpole, N.H. 12. Nov. 1804.

Sir,

May I be permitted to inform you, that the friends of peace, union and republican principles in this state indulge at present a pleasing belief, that their electoral ticket has been successful at the election holden on Monday last. So far as the results have been collected, appearances are greatly in favor of such an issue. Nor is the prospect unpromising in the state of Massachusetts. Vermont has appointed electors decidedly in favor of the present auspicious administration of our national government.—A citizen, who has long breathed the politically benighted atmosphere of New England, and felt severely the intolerance of its aristocracy, will be pardoned for conveying this intelligence, with the unfeigned expression of his joy, to the chief magistrate of the nation.

While public prospects are thus cheering, I am sorry to be under the necessity of imploring your consideration of my personal concerns. Compelled, as I have been, to renounce a professional occupation, in which private peace and public usefulness were incompatible with an adherence to sound principles,—obliged, as I soon shall be, to abandon a temporary employment which yields but an inadequate support, I am about to find myself afloat, with a little family (of three,) without business, upon an unfriendly world. My sensations are indescribably painful. May I ask your interference to save me from the cruel triumph of my foes and the foes of virtuous freedom, (who already upbraid me with sacrificing once flourishing prospects and ruining myself by democracy,) by alloting me a service which my country or its government may require? I ask for no more than what another, in less adverse circumstances, would be called to perform.—If an employment of ease be unattainable, hardship and peril would not appal me, as both were familiar in my early youth, near the close of the Revolution.

Mess. Bradley and Baldwin of the senate, and the Post Master General, are of my acquaintance.

I subscribe most respectfully Your obedt. servant,

Stanley Griswold.

Editor of Political Observatory.

RC (DNA: RG 59, LAR); at head of text: “Thomas Jefferson esquire, President of the United States”; endorsed by TJ as received 19 Nov. and so recorded in SJL; also endorsed by TJ: “for office.”

Stanley Griswold (1763-1815) was a former Congregationalist minister from Connecticut. Allegations of doctrinal heresies and his avid support for TJ and the Republicans led Griswold to resign his pastorate in 1802 and leave his native state. In 1803, he became editor of a new Republican newspaper in Walpole, New Hampshire, the Political Observatory. Two years later, TJ appointed Griswold secretary of Michigan Territory, a post he held until 1808, when quarrels with Governor William Hull forced his resignation. TJ also appointed Griswold collector for Detroit in 1806. He later served briefly as U.S. senator for Ohio from 1809 to 1810 and as a judge of Illinois Territory from 1810 until his death (DAB description begins Allen Johnson and Dumas Malone, eds., Dictionary of American Biography, New York, 1928-36, 20 vols. description ends ; Franklin Bowditch Dexter, Biographical Sketches of the Graduates of Yale College with Annals of the College History, 6 vols. [New York, 1885-1912], 4:476-81; Brigham, American Newspapers description begins Clarence S. Brigham, History and Bibliography of American Newspapers, 1690-1820, Worcester, Mass., 1947, 2 vols. description ends , 1:489-90; JEP description begins Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States … to the Termination of the Nineteenth Congress, Washington, D.C., 1828, 3 vols. description ends , 2:33; Madison, Papers description begins William T. Hutchinson, Robert A. Rutland, J. C. A. Stagg, and others, eds., The Papers of James Madison, Chicago and Charlottesville, 1962- , 41 vols.; Sec. of State Ser., 1986- , 11 vols.; Pres. Ser., 1984- , 10 vols.; Ret. Ser., 2009- , 3 vols. description ends , Pres. Ser., 2:256-7; Vol. 33:352-3).

John Langdon recommended Griswold in a 20 Dec. letter to Madison, describing him as “a man of virtue, and great Talents” (DNA: RG 59, LAR, endorsed by TJ: “Griswold Stanley. to be secretary of a govmt or of a legation”; Madison, Papers description begins William T. Hutchinson, Robert A. Rutland, J. C. A. Stagg, and others, eds., The Papers of James Madison, Chicago and Charlottesville, 1962- , 41 vols.; Sec. of State Ser., 1986- , 11 vols.; Pres. Ser., 1984- , 10 vols.; Ret. Ser., 2009- , 3 vols. description ends , Sec. of State Ser., 8:411). The following month, on 25 Jan. 1805, Stephen R. Bradley wrote to Madison recommending Griswold for appointment as secretary of Michigan Territory. Bradley called Griswold “a gentleman of education, talents, and integrity” who possessed a “truly republican” political character (DNA: RG 59, LAR, endorsed by TJ: “Griswold Stanley to be Secretary of Michigan”; Madison, Papers description begins William T. Hutchinson, Robert A. Rutland, J. C. A. Stagg, and others, eds., The Papers of James Madison, Chicago and Charlottesville, 1962- , 41 vols.; Sec. of State Ser., 1986- , 11 vols.; Pres. Ser., 1984- , 10 vols.; Ret. Ser., 2009- , 3 vols. description ends , Sec. of State Ser., 8:505).

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