James Madison Papers
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To James Madison from Thomas McKean, 6 May 1801

From Thomas McKean

Philadelphia May 6th. 1801.

My dear Sir,

Permit me to congratulate you & my country on the renovated State of the affairs of the United States of America. Our enemies are humbled but not yet subdued; their great⟨est⟩ power exists in the offices they yet hold; strip them of the influence they possess from this source and they will be effectually subdued. Every possible measure to prevent this has been put in use; flattery, threats, invectives &c. &c. are artfully & insid⟨ue⟩usly practised, but I trust in vain: With respect to myself they have proved in vain. Most of those whom I found in office were unworthy; as far as my knowledge extends the case is more so in the late government of the United States.

I feel happy in your present appointment, may you feel as much so: this is my fervent wish.

You will receive this letter from the hands of Mr; Myer, late Consul of the United States to Hispaniola or St. Domingo, but for certain purposes removed by the late President: he intends to present to you as Secretary of the Department of State a memorial,1 respecting certain transactions between the U. S. and St. Domingo, which may be probably ⟨use⟩ful. Altho I am not personally acquainted with the Gentleman, yet he has been so warmly recommended to me by my friends that I am induced to think most favorably of him, and under this impression introduce him to your attention.

Please to pay Mrs; Mc;Kean’s, Madame Yrujo’s, Miss Sophia’s & my own devoirs to Mrs; Madison, and accept the best wishes for your happiness from, dear Sir, Your most obedient servant

Thos M:Kean

RC (OClWHi). Angle brackets enclose parts of words missing owing to small holes in the RC. Extract printed in PJM-SS description begins Robert J. Brugger et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series (7 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1986–). description ends , 1:144.

1For the memorial, see Jacob Mayer to JM, 23 May 1801, PJM-SS description begins Robert J. Brugger et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series (7 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1986–). description ends , 1:221–22 and n. 1.

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