James Madison Papers
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To James Madison from Benjamin Vaughan, 6 November 1824

From Benjamin Vaughan

Hallowell, Maine, Novr: 6, 1824.

Dear sir,

I presume to introduce to you my cousin Miss Emma Jane Gardiner,1 who is travelling in company with my friends Mr. & Mrs. Ticknor of Boston. I ought rather to do this on account of her excellent & amiable character, & a confidence in your hospitality & deference to the ladies; than for any established claim I can have upon you for the attentions I presume to ask on her behalf.

This young lady is the daughter of my first cousin, Robert Hallowell Gardiner Esquire, who under every point of view, is one of the first & most respected citizens of Maine. Her mother is of the Tudor family of Boston, which is well known to you; & is consequently the sister of Mr Wm. Tudor,2 & of Mrs. Stewart,3 the lady of the Commodore. Inheriting as Mrs. Gardiner does, the best qualities & talents of her family, she has joined Mr. Gardiner in giving to their daughter the first education, which Boston & domestic teachers could afford. Miss Gardiner will hide more than she ought to do, the advantages derived from these sources, by her very retired manners; but this will not the less procure for her your esteem.

Unknown, as I am unfortunately to Mrs. Madison, it is only through you, sir, that I can presume to solicit her attentions & protection to Miss Gardiner. Mrs. Madison however is so well accustomed to confer, & feels so much pleasure in conferring, these favors, that it lessens the presumption I take on this occasion. I have the honor to be, Dear sir, Yours very respectfully

Benjn: Vaughan

RC (DLC). Cover marked “Favor by Miss E. J. Gardiner.” Docketed by JM.

1Emma Jane Gardiner was the daughter of Emma Jane Tudor (1785–1865) and Robert Hallowell Gardiner (1782–1864), a Harvard graduate, philanthropist, agriculturalist, and founder of the Gardiner Lyceum, a forerunner of vocational technical schools. He inherited a large estate on the Kennebec River in Maine (Claude G. Berube and John A. Rodgaard, A Call to the Sea: Captain Charles Stewart of the USS Constitution [Washington, 2005], 102).

2William Tudor Jr. (1779–1830), was the founder and first editor of the North American Review. He had visited Montpelier with his mother in August 1801 (PJM-PS description begins Robert A. Rutland et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Presidential Series (8 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1984–). description ends , 4:402 n. 5; Delia Tudor to JM, 18 Apr. 1802, PJM-SS description begins Robert J. Brugger et al., eds., The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series (10 vols. to date; Charlottesville, Va., 1986–). description ends , 3:139 n. 2).

3Delia Tudor Stewart married U.S. Navy Capt. Charles Stewart in 1813 (Berube and Rodgaard, Call to the Sea, 104).

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