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To George Washington from William Stephens Smith, 24 February 1783

Dobbs’s ferry 24th Feby 1783

Sir

Notwithstanding the Enemy’s present dispositon for Peace, and that nothing else is apparently wish’d for, or expected by them in general, there are some who have their doubts, and do not hesitate in expressing them—every step is taking to sooth, and quiet the minds of the people, of which no stronger evidence can be given than the general Orders of the 20th instant.

The people of Connecticut are falling into their Plans, and I am sorry to say are supported by the Govr and Executive of the State—this assertion has a foundation—for to my certain knowledge the Communication is perfectly open between them and long Island—People pass, and repass, without interception and even carry on a trade under sanction of flags (from Govr Trumbull) thro’ the sound, how far this is consistent with our obligations to our Allies, or the real Interest of our County I shall not take upon me to determine—But my duty obliges me (tho’ it is painful considering the Circumstances) to report to your Excellency the matter, as it has come particularly under my observation.

After I had been in new York two or three Day’s, my younger Brother arrived with a flag from Govr Trumbull, with permission signed by the Govr in Council to bring from the british lines articles agreable to a List annexed, to a very considerable ammount—tho’ this was done with an intention of Serving my father and family, I cannot refrain from reporting it and assure your Excellency that it gives me pain, that any of my connections should adopt a Line of Conduct contrary to what I conceive to be the interest of my Country and your Excellency’s wishes—but this may be rely’d on, they are not the only persons indulged—for there are numbers within the Enemy’s Lines upon the same business—the result of the Intercourse should the war continue I cannot but think will teem with every injury, and disadvantage; and may perhaps tend to disunite, & wreck us with internal Commotion.

The Enemy are busy in repairing their works in the interior part of the Island—they yesterday broke ground upon the margine of the North River in rear of the ruins of the Old English Church for the purpose of erecting a strong Battery [the more] effectually to command the River—It takes three Regiments daily to perform the duty of the City which is attended to, with great exactness—from every Circumstance I have reason to believe their posts at kings-bridge are weak, there is not a single arm’d Boat in the north River, and their officers in general are involved in, and attend to the disposition prevalent in the City—this morning conversing with [Mr] Shelor and the officers of the post respecting occurrences &c. during my absence, he observed, that a few days past, he went with a flag to Kings Bridge—he was stopt by the Centinel, and a sergt came to receive the flag—he refused delivering his dispatches but to an Officer, he was detained over an hour, no officer being at hand, and at last the General commanding came in person and receipted for the flagg.

One Evening last week being in company with some Ladies, and a number of british officers, one of the Ladies enquired after a Capt. of her acquaintance, and wondered he had not come to town, the Genl reply’d, that he was stationed with his Company of Invalids in one of the posts at Kings Bridge, and was obliged to remain, to nurse his men—If their Invalids do the duty of their advanced Garrisons, their defence in case of an attack, can not be very vigorous. I have the honor to be Your Excellency’s Most Obedt Servt

W.S. Smith Lt Colo. &c.

DLC: Papers of George Washington.

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