Adams Papers
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John Quincy Adams to William Smith Shaw, 16 December 1803

John Quincy Adams to William Smith Shaw

Washington 16. Decr: 1803.

Dear Sir.

I received last evening with much pleasure your favour of the 5th: instt:1 I had been so long without any intelligence from home that I began to be uneasy— And even now, I cannot but wish you had said something about the family at Quincy— I believe it is more than a month since I have heard from thence, at-all— I am anxious particularly to know the state of health of my dear mother.

I am much obliged to you for the care you have taken of my business; and have already written to you about the tenth assessment on the Neponset Bridge Shares— As the Middlesex Canal assessments have ceased, I presume Whitcomb’s rent in January with what you have left in your hands will suffice to meet the bridge assessment.2

We have done a great deal of business here this session, and are like to have much more to do— I have some pamphlets for you from Mr: Wagner which I will take with me when I come home—3

Mr: Gurley and Mr: R. Sullivan are here— The former makes slow progress in his tour to Louisiana.4

Your’s faithfully

John Q. Adams.

RC (MWA:Adams Family Letters); addressed: “Mr: William S. Shaw. / Boston. / Massachusetts.”; internal address: “Mr: W. S. Shaw.”; notation by JQA: “Free / John Quincy Adams. / Senr: U.S.”

1Not found.

2JQA wrote to Shaw on 5 Dec. (MWA: Adams Family Letters), requesting that he pay a $38 assessment on each of JQA’s six shares in the Neponset River Bridge Corporation. He instructed Shaw to draw upon rent due on 1 Jan. 1804 from Tilly Whitcomb, who was leasing for $200 per quarter a house in Half-Court Square that JQA purchased on 6 Nov. 1802. The Neponset River Bridge Corporation was established by the Mass. General Court on 11 March 1802 to construct and maintain a toll bridge on a new highway from Quincy to Boston. JQA was a founding shareholder, purchasing five shares initially, adding two more on 10 Sept. 1803, then selling one a week later. He retained the remaining six shares for more than four decades, a lucrative investment that yielded shareholders a combined profit of $145,272 by 1841. JQA also referred to his longer held investment in the Middlesex Canal, recording on the day he wrote this letter that he received from Shaw a receipt for the payment of the 88th assessment on the shares (vols. 13:51, 248, 545–546; 14:175–176; M/JQA/12, APM Reel 209; D/JQA/24, APM Reel 27; D/JQA/45, 8 July 1845, APM Reel 48; Pattee, Old Braintree description begins William S. Pattee, A History of Old Braintree and Quincy, with a Sketch of Randolph and Holbrook, Quincy, 1878. description ends , p. 71).

3Jacob Wagner (1772–1825) was chief clerk of the U.S. State Department from 1794 to 1807 and assisted both JA and JQA with administrative matters (Marshall, Papers description begins The Papers of John Marshall, ed. Herbert A. Johnson, Charles F. Hobson, and others, Chapel Hill, N.C., 1974–2006; 12 vols. description ends , 4:30; Doc. Hist. Supreme Court description begins The Documentary History of the Supreme Court of the United States, 1789–1800, ed. Maeva Marcus, James R. Perry, and others, New York, 1985–2007; 8 vols. description ends , 1:167; Wagner to JA, 12 July 1800; to JQA, 11 Sept. 1801, both Adams Papers).

4Attorney John Ward Gurley (1778–1808), Yale 1799, of Lebanon, Conn., leased JQA’s Court Street house in Boston early in 1803. JQA recorded in September that Gurley had “forfeited the lease, by a breach of its agreements,” and had announced his intention to remove to New Orleans. Gurley was residing in New Orleans by 1804, and Thomas Jefferson appointed him land office register for the Eastern District of Orleans Territory in March 1805. Boston lawyer Richard Sullivan (1779–1861), Harvard 1798, of Groton, Mass., was the son of Massachusetts attorney general James Sullivan (Albert E. Gurley, The History and Genealogy of the Gurley Family, Hartford, Conn., 1897, p. 70–71; M/JQA/12, APM Reel 209; Boston Directory, 1803 description begins Boston Directory [title varies], issued annually with varying imprints. description ends , Shaw-Shoemaker description begins Ralph R. Shaw and Richard H. Shoemaker, American Bibliography: A Preliminary Checklist for 1801–1819, New York, 1958–1966; 22 vols.; supplemental edn., Early American Imprints, www.readex.com. description ends 3862; D/JQA/24, 20 April, 21 Sept., APM Reel 27; Madison, Papers, Secretary of State Series description begins The Papers of James Madison: Secretary of State Series, ed. Robert J. Brugger, Mary A. Hackett, David B. Mattern, and others, Charlottesville, Va., 1986– . description ends , 9:123, 125; Thomas C. Amory, Memoir of Hon. Richard Sullivan, Cambridge, 1885, p. 3, 7, 8; Harvard Quinquennial Cat. description begins Harvard University, Quinquennial Catalogue of the Officers and Graduates, 1636–1930, Cambridge, 1930. description ends ).

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