Benjamin Franklin Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Franklin/01-29-02-0039

To Benjamin Franklin from the Chevalier de Laneuville, [before 6 March 1779]

From the Chevalier de Laneuville6

ALS: American Philosophical Society

[before March 6, 1779]7

Monsieur,

Ayant eu l’honneur de servir Dans l’armee De la nation de la qu’elle vous êtes le Ministre plenipotentiaire, j’ai cru ne pouvoir et ne devoir pas me dispenser de mettre sous vos yeux les témoignages flatteurs que j’ai été assèz heureux pour mériter du Congres et de differents officiers généraux.8 Nous sommes partis mon frere9 et moi sans aucune convention pour les grades, et quoique jouissant d’une fortune médiocre nous n’avons jamais demandé le moindre dédomagement, trop flattés d’avoir pu montrer notre zele dezintéréssé.

J’ai L’honneur d’être avec respect. Monsieur, Votre tres humble et tres obéissant serviteur

Laneuville
Brigadier gènéral
au service des Etats unis
de l’amèrique.

Aprês avoir lu les papiers cy joint jose vous prier de les remettre au porteur.

Notations in different hands: Laneuville / Laneuville … ..

[Note numbering follows the Franklin Papers source.]

6Louis-Pierre Penot Lombart (or Lombard), chevalier de Laneuville, had served as Gates’s inspector general before returning to France with Lafayette: XXIII, 500n; XXVIII, 490n.

7When BF answered. Laneuville’s letter could have been written any time after his arrival in Brest on Feb. 6.

8One of these must have been Gen. Samuel Parsons’ of June 28, 1778, as a copy in BF’s hand is among his papers at the APS. Parsons described Laneuville and his brother (identified in the next footnote) as having manifested “in their agreable Manners a Decency and Modesty not often found in Gentlemen of so extensive Knowledge of Men & Manners in European Nations. … They have pursued the Duties of their Office with uncommon Assiduity & unremitted Application …” In granting leave to Laneuville Congress also testified to his fidelity and reputation: JCC, XII, 1187.

9René-Hippolyte Penot Lombart de Noirmont, who served as Gates’s deputy inspector general and remained in America: XXIII, 500n.

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