George Washington Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/05-13-02-0108

To George Washington from Alexander Hamilton, 27 June 1793

From Alexander Hamilton

Treasury Departmt 27th June 1793.

Sir,

The seventh section of an Act of the 2d of March last, intitled “An Act supplementary to the Act intitled An Act to provide more effectually for the collection of the Duties imposed by Law on goods, wares & merchandizes imported into the United States, and on the tonnage of Ships or Vessels,” provides “That the President of the United States may, if he shall judge it conducive to the public interest, increase the complement of mariners to the several Revenue Cutters, so that the number do not exceed seven mariners to each Cutter.”1

I request the President’s direction concerning this provision.

The necessity of increasing the number of hands to these Cutters has been several times represented to this Department; & the nature of the service appears to recommend such an increase.

The mere navigation of these vessels would not require more than the present complement. but this is not the only object. The Law2 contemplates that the officers are to be occasionally detached from the Cutters to accompany the vessels they fall in with on our coast & in our bays. and there is frequently a necessity of sending the boat of a Cutter on board a vessel at Sea; for which purpose a sufficient number of hands cannot be spared, so as to leave a competent number for the management of the Cutter; especially as casualties of ill health sometimes occur.3 With the most perfect respect I have the honor to be &c.

A. Hamilton

LB, DLC:GW.

1See 1 Stat description begins Richard Peters, ed. The Public Statutes at Large of the United States of America, from the Organization of the Government in 1789, to March 3, 1845 . . .. 8 vols. Boston, 1845-67. description ends ., 337–38.

2See “An Act to provide more effectually for the collection of the duties imposed by law on goods, wares and merchandise imported into the United States, and on the tonnage of ships or vessels,” 4 Aug. 1790, ibid., 145–78.

3On his arrival at Philadelphia from Mount Vernon on 11 July, GW found this letter waiting for him, and after reading it, he “directed” Hamilton to augment the crews “to the full establishment allowed by Law” (JPP description begins Dorothy Twohig, ed. The Journal of the Proceedings of the President, 1793–1797. Charlottesville, Va., 1981. description ends , 190–91).

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