Thomas Jefferson Papers
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To Thomas Jefferson from James Madison, [12 August 1801]

From James Madison

[12 August 1801]

Dear Sir

Doctr. Rose being about to call at Monticello I prefer a conveyance by him to the mail, for the papers herewith inclosed, as I shall thereby be saved the necessity of having a messenger at the Ct. House in time to catch the arrival of the post. I have recd. yours of the 7th. inst. Having been before applied to by a letter from Hembold, on the subject of printing the laws in his German newspaper, I had authorized Mr Wagner to have it done, with an understanding that the preference was not to influence a future decision on the place & the press most eligible for the purpose. I was not at the time acquainted with the character or principles of the man, & it had been suggested that Lancaster or Reading, as more central might be more proper sources of publication.   Among the papers sent for perusal you will find the letter from Thornton as to the quoad prize carried into Boston. I send Wagner’s sketch of an answer. If you think it proper to meet the pretension under the British Treaty, now rather than to wait the result of depending questions, you will please to signify it: as well as whether the ground taken by Wagner be substantially approved. Perhaps a more concise reply in the first instance might be better. Perhaps also the advantage of silence under present circumstances may balance the objection of its fostering an inadmissible claim. You will find also a letter from N. Webster. It is observable that he does not directly combat the principle of distribution laid down in your reply to the Remonstrance. You will be so good as to return his letter with such of the other papers as would encumber your files, or be more properly placed in mine. Mrs. M. offers her affectionate complits to the ladies of your family and looks with pleasure to the opportunity of visiting them, which cannot at present be fixt to a day or even to a week, but will probably be pretty soon. She also joins in the best respects we can both offer to yourself.

Yrs. with respectful attachment

James Madison

RC (DLC); undated; endorsed by TJ as received from the State Department on 12 Aug. and so recorded in SJL. Enclosures: (1) Edward Thornton to Madison, Philadelphia, 23 July, regarding the Windsor (Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser., 1:463; see also Robert Smith to TJ, 7 Aug.). (2) Thornton to Madison, Philadelphia, 24 July (first letter), regarding the Beguine at Boston (Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser. description begins J. C. A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, Charlottesville, 1986–, 8 vols. description ends , 1:473–4; see also Gallatin to TJ, 10 Aug.). (3) Thornton to Madison, Philadelphia, 24 July (second letter), forwarding Governor George Beckwith’s papers (Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser. description begins J. C. A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, Charlottesville, 1986–, 8 vols. description ends , 1:475). (4) Noah Webster to Madison, New Haven, 18 July, protesting Elizur Goodrich’s displacement by Samuel Bishop as the collector at New Haven; with a long addendum attacking TJ’s justifications of Bishop’s appointment, dated 20 July, and written after Webster had seen TJ’s reply to the New Haven merchants (Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser. description begins J. C. A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, Charlottesville, 1986–, 8 vols. description ends , 1:436–41). Other enclosures not found.

Before applied to: George Helmbold to Madison, 30 July (not found, but see Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser. description begins J. C. A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, Charlottesville, 1986–, 8 vols. description ends , 1:488). For the decision on printing the Laws in German, see Helmbold to TJ, 30 July. His German newspaper: Neue Philadelphische Correspondenz (Vol. 33:529n).

Madison sent for TJ’s perusal the papers that Jacob Wagner had forwarded to the secretary of state on 3 Aug. (Madison, Papers, Sec. of State Ser. description begins J. C. A. Stagg, ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series, Charlottesville, 1986–, 8 vols. description ends , 2:12–14).

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