George Washington Papers
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To George Washington from Major General Robert Howe, 13 May 1780

From Major General Robert Howe

Highlands [N.Y.] May 13th 1780.

Dear Sir.

Your Excellency’s letters marked Private, I have this day received, and immediately sent Major Sargent to Hartford to execute their contents the importance of which I am so sensible of1—I conceive the Escort of Horse now ordered annihilates the necessity of the Sergeant and Twelve, ordered in Colo. Meads favor of the 11th received last night,2 as the marquis’s Baggage is as I hear with Monsieur Corney,3 lest however it should not, I have ordered the Sergeant to proceed by the way of Fish Kill, towards Hartford and to Escort the Baggage agreeable to your direction.

I am at this moment in a great hurry and so can only say that I have, and shall punctually comply with every direction contained in your several letters.

The Enemy are in strange confusion, but very Busy in new York. Gabions and Fascines are collecting in abundance, may not this look this way as well as any other? I am Dear Sir with the Greates[t] Respect your Most Obt Servant

Robert Howe

LS, DLC:GW.

1GW’s letters to Howe have not been found, but they probably addressed Major General Lafayette’s baggage.

2For Richard Kidder Meade’s letter to Howe dated 11 May communicating GW’s desire to send an escort for Lafayette, see GW to Lafayette, 8 May, and n.2.

The safety of Lafayette and his baggage presented a legitimate concern. James Robertson, royal governor of New York, reported to Lord George Germain on 18 May that Lafayette “in his way to Mr Washington’s camp nearly escaped a party General Knyphausen sent to intercept him at the Clove” (Davies, Documents of the American Revolution description begins K. G. Davies, ed. Documents of the American Revolution, 1770–1783; (Colonial Office Series). 21 vols. Shannon and Dublin, 1972–81. description ends , 18:95–97).

3Dominique-Louis (Louis-Dominique) Ethis de Corny (1736–1790), who had sailed with Lafayette to the United States, was commissaire des guerres, or war commissary, charged with procuring provisions for the French expeditionary army. Congress breveted Corny a lieutenant colonel of cavalry on 5 June 1780 (see JCC description begins Worthington Chauncey Ford et al., eds. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. 34 vols. Washington, D.C., 1904–37. description ends , 17:487–89). He returned to France in February 1781 but remained in official service to the United States until 1 Jan. 1782. Corny subsequently served as war commissary to the Swiss Guards Regiment and was honored in 1787 with admission to the royal and military order of Saint-Louis. Congregational minister Samuel Cooper, who sponsored Corny’s induction into the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, characterized him as “a Gentleman of Letters and great Politeness” (Cooper to Benjamin Franklin, 23 May 1780, in Franklin Papers description begins William B. Willcox et al., eds. The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. 42 vols. to date. New Haven, 1959–. description ends , 32:414–16).

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