Thomas Jefferson Papers
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https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Jefferson/01-43-02-0091

To Thomas Jefferson from Albert Gallatin, 26 March 1804

From Albert Gallatin

Monday morning [26 Mch. 1804]

Dear Sir

I will loiter to day about Congress to attend to some bills, vizt that respecting lands south of Tenessee, and that laying specific duties, to which last an important clause has been added giving to the Govr., until the new Govt. shall be in operation, the powers of a district court in revenue cases, & also that of remitting forfeitures usually exercised by the Secy. of the Treasury: that clause will not only assist in securing the revenue but tend to conciliate the people by granting immediate relief in cases where, from ignorance, the forms of our laws shall not have been adhered to by merchants &a.—A single veto may destroy both bills in the Senate. As I will not be in the office, please to have the goodness to write in case any thing should require my attendance at your house—

Respectfully Your obedt. Servt.

Albert Gallatin

RC (DLC); partially dated; addressed: “The President of the United States”; endorsed by TJ as received from the Treasury Department on 26 Mch. 1804 and “revenue laws N.O.” and so recorded in SJL.

lands south of tenessee: for Gallatin’s cooperation with Joseph H. Nicholson to design legislation to meet the requests of the land commissioners in Mississippi Territory, see Gallatin to TJ, 4 Jan. 1804. Section 7, the last paragraph of a bill “for imposing more specific duties on the importation of certain articles,” gave the governor of Orleans Territory the powers of a district court in revenue cases, along with the powers vested in the secretary of the Treasury to remit fines and forfeitures. On 27 Mch., the last day of the session, the House agreed to both bills as amended by the Senate (U.S. Statutes at Large description begins Richard Peters, ed., The Public Statutes at Large of the United States … 1789 to March 3, 1845, Boston, 1855-56, 8 vols. description ends , 2:299-300, 303-6; Annals description begins Annals of the Congress of the United States: The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States … Compiled from Authentic Materials, Washington, D.C., Gales & Seaton, 1834-56, 42 vols. All editions are undependable and pagination varies from one printing to another. The first two volumes of the set cited here have “Compiled … by Joseph Gales, Senior” on the title page and bear the caption “Gales & Seatons History” on verso and “of Debates in Congress” on recto pages. The remaining volumes bear the caption “History of Congress” on both recto and verso pages. Those using the first two volumes with the latter caption will need to employ the date of the debate or the indexes of debates and speakers. description ends , 13:304, 305, 306, 1241-2).

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