George Washington Papers
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To George Washington from John Parke Custis, 12 April 1780

From John Parke Custis

Abingdon [Va.] April 12th 1780

Hond Sir

A few Days after I had sent you my last,1 Colo. Bassett arrived, and proposed to continue his Journey on to Camp, on a Visit to you and My Mother. I did not therefore take the first Opportunity of shewing your Letter to Him2—but deferd it, untill He was about to prosecute his Journey, indeed We were engaged in Company continually, that no good Opportunity offered. I was under a positive Promise, to make Doctor Craik a Visit, before He left Home, and after staying a few Days with Colo. Bassett, went over to the Doctor’s, expecting to find Him here on my return; But to my great Surprise, I received a Message from Him on my return, that I must come down to Mt Vernon, that He was to set out on his return in a Day or two. I accordingly rode down, and shewed Him your Letter, and He promised to write you according to the Purport the next Day: whether He has done it, I do not know, as I have not seen Him since, and he left Mt Vn the Day after—I have been thus particular, that if Colo. Bassett did not write you may not accuse Me of Neglect.3

We are all in this Part of the world, extremely anxious for the Fate of Charlestown, and are at much loss how to account for the long Silence in that Quarter. No accounts since the 25th of Feby. they were not disagreable. I hope ere this, Genl Woodford has reachd Charlestown, and if He gets in time, I hope the Enemy will meet with their usual Fate in attacking that Town.4

The late recommendations of Congress respecting the Currency, have bred no small uneasiness amongh the speculating Gentry, they are getting rid of their Money as fast as possible. I am glad to find a Majority of the People at large, in favour of the Measure. I think it absolutely necessary, and if a proper table of Depreciation, was carried back, as to Loans: I cannot see any Injustice in the Measure. It will I fear meet with some Opposition in our Assembly, but I am confident the ablest Advocates will be in it’s Favour. Colo. Mason has for some time thought the Measure expedient. He will be supported by P. Henry, and R. H. Lee, both of whom are, it is said, to be in the next Assembly—Our Election comes on next Monday5 when I expect Colo. Mason & My self will be elected without Opposition.6 the assembly meets at Richmond the first Monday in May, where I expect to have a most disagreable Time, as we cannot possibly be accommodated, with any Satisfaction.7

Nelly joins Me in tendering our most sincere and affectionate regards to you and am Hond Sir unfeignedly your most Affecte

J. P. Custis

ALS, ViMtvL.

2Custis is referring to GW’s letter to him of 20 Jan. that dealt with the disputed value of cattle (see also Burwell Bassett to GW, 7 Sept. 1779; Custis to GW, 7 Oct. 1779; and GW to Custis, 10 Nov. 1779).

4Custis is alluding to the failed British expedition against Charleston, S.C., in 1776, and another unsuccessful attempt on that place in spring 1779 (see Charles Lee to GW, 1 July 1776, and GW to John Jay, 26 May 1779, n.1).

5The next Monday was 17 April.

6Custis and George Mason represented Fairfax County as delegates in the Virginia General Assembly that began on 1 May. Patrick Henry and Richard Henry Lee also served as delegates in that assembly.

For the recent congressional financial legislation, see Philip Schuyler to GW, 12 March, and notes 3 and 4 to that document. Mason and Lee supported the measure while Henry voiced his opposition (see Henry, Patrick Henry description begins William Wirt Henry, ed. Patrick Henry: Life, Correspondence and Speeches. 3 vols. New York, 1891. description ends , 2:51–53; see also Custis to GW, 26 July, LNHiC, and GW to Custis, 6 Aug., ViHi). The Virginia legislature eventually passed a bill titled “An act for calling in and redeeming the money now in circulation, and for emitting and funding new bills of credit, according to the resolutions of Congress of the eighteenth of March last,” but the law did not take effect until the governor “received authentick advices that a majority of the United States of America (except Georgia and South Carolina, whose determination thereupon will probably be suspended until the enemy shall be expelled therefrom) have actually or conditionally approved of and acceded to the said resolutions” (Va. Statutes [Hening] description begins William Waller Hening, ed. The Statutes at Large; Being a Collection of All the Laws of Virginia, from the First Session of the Legislature, in the Year 1619. 13 vols. 1819–23. Reprint. Charlottesville, Va., 1969. description ends , 10:241–54). While waiting for verification, the legislature met pressing financial needs by passing “An act for emitting and funding a sum of money for supplying the present urgent necessities of this commonwealth” (Va. Statutes [Hening] description begins William Waller Hening, ed. The Statutes at Large; Being a Collection of All the Laws of Virginia, from the First Session of the Legislature, in the Year 1619. 13 vols. 1819–23. Reprint. Charlottesville, Va., 1969. description ends , 10:279–86).

7The Virginia General Assembly relocated to Richmond from Williamsburg to reduce the threat of a British attack.

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