Thomas Jefferson Papers
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To Thomas Jefferson from James Downie and William Thompson, with Jefferson’s Instructions, 4 May 1781

From James Downie and William Thompson, with Jefferson’s Instructions

Hanover Court House 4th. May 1781.

Sir

As prisoners of War on parole at this place we beg leave to address the Executive, hoping no offence will be given.

We were Commanders of Privateers and taken some time past in Hampton Road, since which part of the time we have been in close Confinement. The request we have to make is that our paroles may be extended and permitted to go to New York where our families and Connections are, either by the way of Portsmouth or any other way as will be most agreable.

We are induced to make this Request as we are informed a greater part of the Officers taken by Generals Phillips and Arnold have received general Paroles to go where they pleased.

Our situation is still more disagreable, being detached from our friends, living at an amazing expence, and scarcely any Cloaths but those on our Backs.

Should your Excellency be pleased to indulge us, be assured we shall strictly Comply with the Tenor of our Paroles and return when called for.

We are Sir Your Mo. Obedt & very hble Servants,

James Downie

Willm. Thompson

P.S. If this Request is denied us, paroles only to Portsmouth would be more agreable than our present situation.

To be paroled to Portsmouth

TH: J

RC (Vi); addressed and endorsed. TJ’s instructions are in his hand.

In pursuance of TJ’s authorization, Davies wrote Downie and Thompson that the Governor had indulged their request and that “As the British have required from the American prisoners paroles similar to the inclosed, I have tho’t it proper to require the same from you, to which I do not presume you will have any objection and you will accordingly proceed by the nearest and most direct rout to Portsmouth” (Davies to “Capts. Thomson & Downie,” 8 May 1781, War Office Letter Book, Vi). See also Davies to TJ, 13 Apr. 1781.

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