John Jay Papers
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To John Jay from Timothy Pickering, 9 April 1798

From Timothy Pickering

Philadelphia, April 9. 1798.

Dr Sir,

The dispatches from our envoys in Paris being published this morning, I do myself the pleasure to inclose you a copy.1 Unless the corruption of the French Government and their unjust, tyrannical, rapacious and insulting conduct towards the U. States shall rouse the indignant spirit of the people, our independence is at an end. The leaders of the opposition in Congress, while thunderstruck with the exhibition of these dispatches, acknowledged the justice and moderation & sincerity of the Executive in his endeavours to accommodate our differences with France: but to all appearance, they will still oppose efficient measures even of defence—certainly by sea,—and perhaps by land. Galatin professes to believe that our envoys have entered on a negociation, & that a treaty has ere this time been conducted. Mr. Jefferson says there is no evidence that the Directory had any knowledge of Talley-rands unofficial negotiations! I am with great respect your obt. servant

T. Pickering

Governor Jay

ALS, NNC (EJ: 09505). HPJ description begins Henry P. Johnston, ed., The Correspondence and Public Papers of John Jay (4 vols.; New York, 1890–93) description ends , 4: 236.

1See Message of the president of the United States, to both Houses of Congress, April 3d. 1798 (Philadelphia, 1798; Early Am. Imprints description begins Early American Imprints, series 1: Evans, 1639–1800 [microform; digital collection], edited by American Antiquarian Society, published by Readex, a division of News-bank, Inc. Accessed: Columbia University, New York, N.Y., 2006–19, http://infoweb.newsbank.com/ Early American Imprints, series 2: Shaw-Shoemaker, 1801–1819 [microform; digital collection], edited by American Antiquarian Society, published by Readex, a division of Newsbank, Inc. Accessed: Columbia University, New York, N.Y., 2006–19, http://infoweb.newsbank.com/ description ends , series 1, nos. 34812 and 34813). On 5 Apr. Congress ordered publication of five hundred copies of JA’s message, together with the dispatches from the envoys to the French Republic. For the background, see the editorial note “John Jay and the Response to the XYZ Affair in New York,” below.

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