Thomas Jefferson Papers

To Thomas Jefferson from Garrett Elliott Pendergrast, 25 August 1804

From Garrett Elliott Pendergrast

Natchez August 25th: 1804

Sir,

Confident that your attention would alone attach to the object, regardless of the manner of an address, I have without hesitation, although not honoured with the personal acquaintance of your Excellency, taken the liberty of pressing my own solicitation for an appointment in the contemplated mission for accertaining the boundary of Louisiana; flattering myself that should the several departments be not yet filled, Your Excellency would give consederation to my tender of servises. As my views in offering myself on this occasion, are to procure a situation that would enable me to investigate the natural history of the country, procure drawings of the most curious plants, analyze minerals collect vacabularies of the several indian tongues situated on or near the rout &c &c Your Excellency will be the most propper judge of the plans best calculated for such purposes.

For any particulars relative to who I am give me leave to refer you to Dr. Casper Wister & Benjn. S. Barton of Phila. or to W. C C. Claiborne of New Orleans from whom I had the1 of senior physian to the troops that took possission of that City; and at the same time had the honour of being a super numary aid to his Excellency on that occasion. To the latter of the two former gentlemen I have written requesting him to mention me to you; but fearing the extensive literary persuits with which his is engaged might possibly prevent his immediate attention I have thought it would be most prudent to mention the thing to you myself at as early an hour as possible; especially as I feared that perhaps the present time was even too late

With great respect I Your Excellencys devoted Servent

Garrett Elliott Pendergrast.

RC (DNA: RG 59, LAR); at head of text: “His Excellency The President of the US”; endorsed by TJ as received 20 Sep. and “to explore Louisiana” and so recorded in SJL.

Garrett Elliott Pendergrast (1776-1850) received a medical degree in 1803 from the University of Pennsylvania, where Caspar Wistar and Benjamin Smith Barton had been professors. His dissertation, a description of the lower Mississippi Valley, included a medical report. Pendergrast was a member of medical and scientific societies and participated in a subscription campaign to establish a hospital in Natchez in 1804. He attempted, to no avail, to be named physician to the hospital at New Orleans in 1805. He temporarily abandoned his profession in 1808 to follow other interests, including a meeting with TJ in Washington that February. In 1812 Madison appointed him an army hospital surgeon (Natchez Mississippi Messenger, 30 Nov.; Terr. Papers description begins Clarence E. Carter and John Porter Bloom, eds., The Territorial Papers of the United States, Washington, D.C., 1934-75, 28 vols. description ends , 9:718; Bradley, Interim Appointment description begins Jared William Bradley, ed., Interim Appointment: W. C. C. Claiborne Letter Book, 1804-1805 (Baton Rouge, 2002) description ends , 213-14; Journal of Southern History, 10 [1944], 396; Pendergrast, A Defence of Character; or, a Narrative of Facts [Baltimore, 1809]; Pendergrast, A Physical and Topographical Sketch of the Mississippi Territory, Lower Louisiana, and a Part of West Florida [Philadelphia, 1803]; JEP description begins Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate of the United States … to the Termination of the Nineteenth Congress, Washington, D.C., 1828, 3 vols. description ends , 2:255, 257).

1Pendergrast likely dropped a word here at a page turn in MS.

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