Thomas Jefferson Papers

To Thomas Jefferson from Robert Butler, 15 October 1804

From Robert Butler

Charleston Octr. 15th. 1804

Thos. Jefferson Esqr.

I take the liberty to inform you that I wrote under date of the 23d. of August last Jointly with capt. Joseph Hudson to Albert Gallatin Esqr. Secretary of the Treasury on the subject of the condemnation of the Schooner Eliza capt. Johnson for a breach of the laws of the United states, and having received no answer as yet, I am apprehensive the subject might appear too trifeling to claim his attention.

The condemnation of the before mentioned vessel was from information given by myself and capt. Hudson, and Jams Simons Esqr. collecter of this port has treated us with such contempt as to merit detestation, in endeavouring to cheat us out of the half which the law contemplated should be for the use of the informers, I beg leave to refer you to the letter which I wrote Mr. Gallatin on the subject where you will se the motives which induced us to become informers and claimers of one half of the proceeds of the vessel—you will pardon me for thus troubleing you, but when I reflect that it is equally the duty of a cheif Magistrate to se Justice done to the obscure citizen as well as the conspicuous I need make no further apology, and remain with due respect

Sir yours &c

Robt. Butler

P.S. I had forgot to say I do not wish to impeach Mr. Gallatin with neglect of his duty and am willing to think his absence from the seat of government and the multiplicity of business before him upon his arrival, is the cause of his not answering our letter.

RC (DLC); at foot of text above postscript: “Thos. Jefferson Esqr. President of the United States of America”; endorsed by TJ as received 26 Oct. and so recorded in SJL with notation “T.”

A former mariner, Charleston merchant Robert Butler later became inspector for the South Carolina Insurance Company (Nelson’s Charleston Directory, and Strangers Guide, for the Year of Our Lord, 1801 [Charleston, S.C., 1801], 64; Eleazer Elizer, A Directory, for 1803; Containing; the Names of all the House-Keepers and Traders in the City of Charleston [Charleston, S.C., 1803], 8; Richard Hrabowski, Directory for the District of Charleston [Charleston, S.C., 1809], 13, 119).

condemnation of the Schooner Eliza: in July, customs officers in Charleston seized the schooner Eliza (alias the Divina Pastora) after receiving information that the vessel was intended to be converted into a French privateer. Bernard Johnson was the schooner’s captain. A U.S. district court condemned the Eliza and ordered it sold (Charleston City Gazette, 26 July). Butler’s letter to Gallatin regarding the case has not been found, but see Gallatin to TJ, [on or after 26 Oct.].

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